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NOTICE OF INTENTION
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GAZETTE NOTICE NO. 9273
GAZETTE NOTICE NO. 9273
THE PETROLEUM ACT
(No. 2 of 2019)
NOTICE OF INTENTION
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by Section 101 of the
Petroleum Act No. 2 of 2019, the Cabinet Secretary for Energy and
Petroleum makes the following Regulations—
THE PETROLEUM (MARINE REFUELLING)
REGULATIONS, 2025
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
PART I—PRELIMINARY
Citation
1. These Regulations may be cited as the Petroleum (Marine
Refueling) Regulations, 2025.
Interpretation
2. In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires –
“Adulterated petroleum” means a refined grade of petroleum product
mixed with another petroleum grade or a miscible solvent, thereby
altering the product specifications and performance standards;
“Agent” means a person appointed in writing by the Authority to
perform any of its functions;
“Authority” means the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority
established under Section 9 of the Energy Act No. 1 of 2019;
“Cabinet Secretary” means Cabinet Secretary responsible for
Petroleum appointed in accordance with Article 152 of the Constitution
of Kenya, 2010.
“Certificate” means a document issued by the Authority that serves
as proof that the holder has met set requirements;
“Class” in relation to contract works, means any of the tiers of
contract works set out in the Third Schedule of the National Construction
Authority Act Chapter 449A in respect of which a contractor may be
licensed by the National Construction Authority;
“Contractor” means a person registered under Section 15 of the
National Construction Authority Act Chapter 449A;
“Consumer” means any person who is supplied or entitled to be
supplied with petroleum;
“County Government” has the meaning assigned to it in Article 176
of the Constitution;
“Designated Dock or Wharf” means a specific, officially assigned
location where Petroleum Marine Transporataion Vessels can be moored
while not in operation
“Designated Marine Refuelling Location” means a specific location
officially assigned exclusively to an operator of either an Onshore
Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel for operations;
“EMCA” means the Environmental Management and Coordination
Act No. 8 of 1999;
“Emergency Response Plan” means a documented set of procedures
and instructions designed to mitigate the cause and effects of incidents or
accidents involving petroleum, such as spills, fires, explosions, or leaks.
“Energy Act” means the Energy Act No. 1 of 2019;
“Engineer” means a person registered as such under Section 16 of
the Engineers Act No. 43 of 2011;
“Environment Liability Policy” means a statement of commitment
by a party to the laws, regulations and other policy mechanisms
concerning environmental issues;
“Inboard Engine” means a propulsion system for boats comprising
an engine, gearbox, and propeller unit mounted internally;
“KCGS” or Kenya Coast Guard Service is a specialized maritime
force of the Republic of Kenya, responsible for law enforcement on
national waters, including on the oceans, lakes and rivers. The force is
mandated to maintain maritime safety, security, pollution control and
sanitation.
“KEBS” or “Kenya Bureau of Standards” means a body corporate
established under the Standards Act CAP 496 responsible for promotion
of the standardisation of the specification of commodities, and provision
for the standardisation of commodities and codes of practice;
“KeFS” or “Kenya Fisheries Service” means a body corporate
established under the Fisheries Management and Development Act CAP
378 responsible for the conservation, management and development of
fisheries and other acquatic resources to enhance the livelihood of
communities dependent on fishing;
“KFS” or “Kenya Forest Service” means a body corporate
established under the Forest Conservation and Management Act CAP
385 responsible for the deveoplement and sustainable management
including conservation and rational utilization of all forest resources for
the socio-economic development of the country and for connected
purposes;
“KMA” or “Kenya Maritime Authority” means a body corporate
established under the Kenya Maritime Authority Act CAP 370
responsible for monitoring, regulating and coordinating activities in the
maritime industry;
“KMFRI” or Kenya Marine Fisheries Research Institute is a State
Corporation established in 1979 by the Science and Technology Act,
Cap 250 mandated to undertake research in marine and freshwater
fisheries, aquaculture, environmental and ecological studies in order to
provide scientific data and information for sustainable development of
the Blue Economy
“KPA” or “Kenya Ports Authority” means a body corporate
established under the Kenya Ports Authority Act CAP 391 responsible
for maintaining, operating, improving and regulating all scheduled
seaports under act;
“Kenya Standard” means a specification or code of practice declared
by the Council under the Standards Act;
“KWS” or “Kenya Wildlife Service” means a body corporate
established under the Wildlife Conservation and Management Act CAP
376 responsible for the protection, conservation and management of
wildlife in Kenya;
“Licence” means a document granted under the Petroleum Act by the
Authority to a person authorizing the sale and transport of petroleum;
“Licensee” means a holder of any licence issued under these
regulations;
“Licensing Authority” means a body corporate, including the
Authority, with powers to grant, revoke or suspend a licence issued
under the Petroleum Act;
“Marine Refuelling Business” means a concern carrying out the sale
of petroleum products from either an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility
or a Marine Refuelling Vessel
“Marine Refuelling Vessel” means a vessel dispensing site or
premises where petroleum is received and stored in bulk in one or more
tanks and dispensed to consumers for their own use;
“Marine Refueling Service” means the retail and dispensing of
petroleum products from either an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility
or Marine Refuelling Vessel;
“Ministry” means the Ministry for the time being responsible for
petroleum in Kenya;
“Modification” means any change in the facility that alters the
existing technical design, storage capacity or impacts on compliance
with local environmental, health and safety requirements or any change
requiring County Government approval;
“NEMA” or “National Environment Management Authority” means
the body responsible for the management of the environment as
established under the Environmental Management and Coordination Act,
1999;
“NCA” or “National Construction Authority” means the body
responsible for the accreditation and certification of skilled construction
workers and construction site supervisors as established under the
National Construction Authority Act Chapter 449A;
“Non civilian” means natural or juridical persons who are part of the
military or government agencies involved in defense and security.
“Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility” means an onshore retail
dispensing site or premises where petroleum is stored in bulk in one or
more tanks and dispensed to consumers for their own use.
“Outboard Engine” means a propulsion system for boats comprising
an engine, gearbox, and propeller unit mounted externally;
“OSHA” means Occupational Safety and Health Act 2007
“Permit” means an authorization document granted to a person to
enable the carrying out of any activity in the petroleum marine business
in accordance to these regulations
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“Person” means any natural or juridical person; “Petroleum Act”
means the Petroleum Act No. 2 of 2019;
“Petroleum business” means a concern carrying out the sale or
transport of petroleum;
"Petroleum Marine Transportation Business" means a concern to
carry on the transportation of petroleum by marine vessel within Kenya’s
inland and coastal waters for the purposes of supplying marine
refuelling vessels or onshore marine refuelling facilities;
“Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel” means a boat that transports
petroleum within Kenya’s inland and coastal waters for the purposes of
supplying marine refuelling vessels or onshore marine refuelling
facilities;
“Skipper” means a person who captains a marine refuelling vessel or
a petroleum marine transport vessel;
“Specifications” means a description of any commodity by reference
to its nature, quality, strength, purity, composition, quantity, dimensions,
weight, grade, durability, origin, age or other characteristics, or to any
substance or material of or with which, or the manner in which, any
commodity may be manufactured, produced, processed, treated, tested
or sampled;
“Spill Containment System” is a set of structures and devices
designed to prevent, control, and mitigate the spread petroleum products
to minimise environmental contamination and safety risks.
“Third parties” means other petroleum business licensees and their
agents carrying out business with a licensee
“Tribunal” means the Energy and Petroleum Tribunal established
under Section 25 of the Energy Act;
“WRA” or “Water Resources Authority” means The state
corporation established under Section 11 of the Water Act (Cao. 372)
with the mandate of regulating the management and use of water
resources in Kenya.
Application
3. Unless otherwise stated, these Regulations shall apply to;
(a) the construction and licencing of petroleum marine facilities;
(b) the storage, trade, transportation, and dispensing of petroleum
products to fuel Marine Vessels within Kenya’s inland and
coastal waters;
4. Except as otherwise provided, these Regulations shall not
apply to –
(a) Petroleum contained in a marine vessel for consumption by
the vessel’s engine;
(b) Petroleum transported in containers whose combined volume
does not exceed five hundred (500) litres for consumption by
the vessel’s engine;
(c) Marine petroleum tankers involved in the import and export
of petroleum products;
(d) Ships as defined under the Merchant Shipping Act CAP 389;
and
(e) Non civilian application;
PART II –CONSTRUCTION PERMITS FOR ONSHORE
MARINE REFUELLING FACILITIES, MARINE REFUELLING
VESSELS, AND PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORT VESSELS
Construction Permit
5. (1) A person shall not undertake construction works or
modification of an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility, Marine
Refuelling Vessel or Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel except in
accordance with the terms and conditions of a valid Construction
Permit issued by the Authority under the Petroleum Act;
(2) The Authority may direct a person to cease the construction of
an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility, Marine Refuelling Vessel or
Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel where –
(a) the construction is being undertaken without a valid
Construction Permit issued by the Authority;
(b) the construction is in breach of the terms and conditions set
forth by the Authority; or
(c) the approval of the Construction Permit was based on false
information or forged documents.
(3) A person who undertakes the construction of an Onshore
Marine Refuelling Facility, Marine Refuelling Vessel or Petroleum
Marine Transport Vessel without a valid Construction Permit issued
by the Authority commits an offence and is liable on conviction to the
fines and penalties set out in the Eighth Schedule.
Application for a Construction Permit
6. (1) A person who wishes to construct an Onshore Marine
Refuelling Facility, Marine Refuelling Vessel or Petroleum Marine
Transport Vessel shall apply for a Construction Permit to the
Authority in the prescribed manner.
(2) An application under sub-regulation (1) and as set out in Part I
of the First Schedule, shall be accompanied by:-
(a) a copy of the detailed engineering designs and specifications
prepared by a professional engineer or firm(s) registered as
such;
(b) the engineering designs in sub-regulation (2)(a) shall, at the
minimum, take into consideration the provisions of the relevant
Kenya Standards for Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility,
Marine Refuelling Vessel or Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessel;
(c) a priced bill of quantities prepared by the respective class of
Engineers;
(d) an outline of the methods of financing the project;
(e) proof of ownership of the land on which the Onshore Marine
Refuelling Facility is to be built or ownership of the Marine
Refuelling Vessel or Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel;
(f) for Onshore Marine Refuelling Facilities a letter of allotment
from the relevant Authority in case the title deed is yet to be
issued;
(g) for Onshore Marine Refuelling Facilities a duly registered lease
for a minimum period of five (5) years shall be provided in
case the title deed is not in the name of the entity undertaking
the development;
(h) an approved Environmental and Social Impact Assessment
licence issued by NEMA;
(i) an approval from the relevant County Government;
(j) relavant permits, licences or approvals as the case may be
from KMA, KPA, WRA, KeFS, KFS and KWS authorizing the
construction of either Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility,
Marine Refuelling Vessel or Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessel
(k) an environment liability policy; and
(l) any other document that may assist the Authority to make
proper determination on the application.
(3) The application in sub-regulation (1) shall be accompanied
by proof of payment of the prescribed fees set out in the Sixth
Schedule.
Form and Validity of a Construction Permit.
7. (1) A Construction Permit for an Onshore Marine Refuelling
Facility, Marine Refuelling Vessel or Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessel shall be in the form set out in Part II (A) , Part II(B) and Part
II(C) of the First Schedule.
(2) Where no construction works have commenced after issuance
of a Construction Permit, the permit shall be valid for a period of
twelve (12) months from the date of issue or until such date of
extension as allowed by the Authority shall expire.
(3) Where construction works have commenced within the validity
period of the permit, the Construction Permit shall be valid for a
maximum period of thirty-six (36) months from the date of issue.
(4) The Construction Permit holder may make an application for
extension of the validity period by providing documents as required
by the Authority.
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
(5) The extension of the validity period of a Construction Permit
shall be to a maximum of –
(a) six(6) months where construction works have not commenced;
and
(b) twenty-four (24) months where construction works
have commenced.
(6) A Construction Permit holder shall be required to make a
fresh application where the Construction Permit cannot be extended
further as provided for in sub-regulation (5).
Determination of application for a Construction Permit.
8. (1) The Authority shall determine an application for a
Construction Permit within forty-five (45) days of receipt of such an
application;
(2) Provided that the application is materially complete, does not
offend the provisions of any written law and meets the prescribed
requirements, the Authority may grant a Construction Permit to the
applicant;
(3) The Authority may, prior to making a determination to grant a
Construction Permit, take into consideration suitability of the site after
due assessment;
(4) The Construction Permit issued under sub-regulation (2) shall
contain such terms and conditions that the Authority may deem fit
based on the site location and scale of the project;
(5) The Authority shall, prior to issuing the permit, notify the
applicant of the nature of the terms and conditions proposed to be
imposed in the construction permit;
(6) The applicant shall within thirty (30) days of receiving a
notification of the nature of the conditions proposed to be imposed,
give a written undertaking to the Authority that as the permit holder,
the applicant shall abide by the stipulated terms and conditions of the
Construction Permit;
(7) The undertaking in sub-regulation (6) shall be in the format
prescribed in Part I , Part II and Part III of the Second Schedule;
(8) The Authority shall only issue the Construction Permit once
the applicant has executed the undertaking in sub-regulation (6) failing
which any Construction Permit granted shall be null and void;
(9) The Authority shall reject an application under these
Regulations where the application does not meet the requirements for
granting a Construction Permit;
(10) The Authority shall notify the applicant of such rejection in
sub- regulation (9), specifying the reasons thereof within seven (7)
days of such rejection;
(11) Where the rejection in sub-regulation (10) relates to –
(a) incomplete information, the applicant may make a fresh
application providing the requisite information or documents;
and
(b) the unsuitability of the site, the decision of the Authority
shall be final and if the applicant is not satisfied with the Authority’s
decision, they may appeal to the Tribunal;
Obligations of a Construction Permit holder.
9. (1) In undertaking construction of an Onshore Marine
Refuelling Facility, Marine Refuelling Vessel or Petroleum Marine
Transport Vessel, the Construction Permit holder shall –
(a) comply with the terms and conditions of the Construction
Permit as stipulated by the Authority;
(b) as applicable, engage only contractors who are licensed by the
National Construction Authority (NCA), Kenya Maritime
Authority (KMA) and the Kenya Ports Authority (KPA) for
their class of work;
(c) ensure that the construction project is supervised by a
practising Professional Engineer;
(d) comply with the Environmental Impacts Mitigation Plan
approved by NEMA;
(e) comply with Government policy on local content; and
(f) comply with directions issued by the Authority from time to
time;
Compliance with Statutory Obligations
10. (1) The Construction Permit holder shall, notwithstanding
anything contained in the permit, comply with the provisions of the
Petroleum Act and all other written laws.
PART III – LICENCING OF ONSHORE MARINE REFUELLING
FACILITIES AND MARINE REFUELLING VESSELS
Licencing of Onshore Marine Refuelling Facilities and Marine
Refuelling Vessels
11. (1) A person shall not sell or store petroleum products on
either an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling
Vessel without a valid licence issued by the Authority under the
Petroleum Act.
(2) A person who undertakes the business of selling or storing of
petroleum products on either an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or
Marine Refuelling Vessel without a valid licence commits an offence
and shall on conviction be liable to the fines and penalties as set out in
the Eighth Schedule.
Application for Licence to operate Onshore Marine Refuelling
Facilities and Marine Refuelling Vessels
12. (1) A person wishing to apply for a Licence to operate an
Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel shall
do so in the prescribed manner and the application shall be
accompanied by the documents set out in the Part I of the Third
Schedule.
(2) The application in sub-regulation (1) shall also be accompanied
by:
(a) Proof of payment of the applicable fees as set out in the Sixth
Schedule; and
(b) An environment liability policy in the form set out in the
Seventh Schedule.
(3) The Authority may request for additional documents to
enable satisfactory review of the licence application.
(4) The Authority shall review an application for a Licence to
operate an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling
Vessel within thirty (30) days of receipt.
(5) Provided that the application is materially complete, does not
offend the provisions of any written law, and meets the prescribed
requirements, the Authority may grant a Licence to operate either an
Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel to the
applicant.
(6) The Authority shall reject an application under these
Regulations where the application does not meet the requirements for
granting a Licence to operate either an Onshore Marine Refuelling
Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel.
(7) Where the Authority rejects an application for the grant
of a Licence to operate either an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility
or Marine Refuelling Vessel, the Authority shall give the applicant
reasons for the refusal in writing within seven (7) days of such
rejection.
Form and Duration of a Licence to operate an Onshore Marine
Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel
13. (1) A Licence to operate either an Onshore Marine Refuelling
Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel shall be in the form set out in Part
I and Part II of the Fifth Schedule respectively.
(2) A Licence to operate either an Onshore Marine Refuelling
Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel shall be valid for the period of
one year shall be subject to such conditions as the Authority may
prescribe.
(3) Notwithstanding sub-regulation (2), the Authority may at any
time suspend or revoke a Licence to operate either an Onshore Marine
Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel if the licensee
commits breach of the Petroleum Act, these Regulations or the
conditions of the Licence.
(4) Unless otherwise specified in the a Licence to operate either an
Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel, the
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Authority may give a licensee fourteen (14) days’ notice to show cause
why the licence should not be suspended or revoked.
(5) The Authority shall determine the matter in sub-regulation (4)
within thirty (30) days from the date of expiry of the notice period.
(6) The suspension or revocation of a Licence to operate either an
Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel
shall not indemnify the licensee from any penalties for which the
licensee may have become liable under the Petroleum Act or any
other written law.
Renewal of a Licence to operate an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility
or Marine Refuelling Vessel
14. (1) An application for renewal of a Licence to operate either
an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel
shall be made to the Authority at least thirty (30) days before the
expiry date.
(2) The application in sub-regulation (1) shall be accompanied by
the documents set out in the Fourth Schedule and proof of payment of
the prescribed fees as set out in the Sixth Schedule.
(3) Where an application for renewal is made thirty (30) days
before expiry, and the Authority has not made a determination by the
date of expiry, the Licence to operate either an Onshore Marine
Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel shall be deemed to be
valid until a determination on the application for renewal is made.
Amendment of a Licence to operate an Onshore Marine Refuelling
15. (1) A person may make an application for amendment of a
Licence to operate either an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or
Marine Refuelling Vessel.
(2) A licence may be amended where –
Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel
(a) the details captured are erroneous;
(b) there is a change in the licence details that were
unforeseen at the time of making the application.
(3) The reason for amendment in sub-regulation (2) shall not
include transfer of an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine
Refuelling Vessel business or change in control.
(4) An application under sub-regulation (1) shall be submitted in
the prescribed manner as set out in Part IV of the Third Schedule
(5) An application for amendment shall be accompanied by the
prescribed fees as set out in the Sixth Schedule.
(6) A Licence to operate either an Onshore Marine Refuelling
Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel amended under these Regulations
shall retain the existing expiry date.
(7) A Licence to operate either Onshore Marine Refuelling
Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel amended under sub-regulation
(6) shall contain the word “Amended”.
Obligations of the Licensee.
16. (1) A licensee authorized to operate an Onshore Marine
Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel shall –
(a) sell petroleum products specified in the licence;
(b) purchase petroleum or petroleum products from a holder of a
valid Petroleum Business Licence;
(c) purchase or sell petroleum that meets KS EAS 158, KS EAS
177, any other relevant Kenya Standard or International
Standard ratified by KEBS;
(d) not offer for sale adulterated petroleum products or petroleum
products meant for export;
(e) shall display EPRA approved prices and adhere to the pricing
guidelines set by the Authority;
(f) ensure that the petroleum dispensing pumps are calibrated and
provided with valid calibration certificates within the time
period specified by law;
(g) not under-dispense or sell petroleum products at prices
above those determined by the Authority;
(h) not hoard petroleum products;
(i) ensure that the construction or operations of either Onshore
Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine Refuelling Vessel
comply with all applicable laws;
(j) institute appropriate environmental, health and safety control
measures;
(k) Obtain consent from the Authority prior to transferring or
otherwise divesting any rights, powers or obligations conferred
or imposed upon the licensee by the licence or permit;
(l) Inform the Authority or its agents in writing of any changes of
address or any other material particulars submitted as part of
the application for the licence within thirty (30) days of the
relevant change taking effect; and
(m) ensure compliance with petroleum road tanker, jetty or berge,
discharge procedures to maintain quality of product and safety
on the Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility or Marine
Refuelling Vessel
(2) A person who fails to meet the conditions in sub-regulation (1)
commits an offence and shall be liable to penalties specified in the
Eighth Schedule and, where such an offence is not specifically listed, the
general penalty specified under the Petroleum Act.
Suspension and Revocation of a Licence
17. (1) The Authority may at any time revoke or suspend a
licence issued under the Petroleum Act and these Regulations if the
licensee commits breach of the Petroleum Act, these Regulations, or
the terms and conditions specified in the licence.
(2) Unless otherwise specified in the licence, the Authority may
give the licensee fourteen days (14) days to show because why the
licence should not be suspended or revoked setting out the specific
breach.
(3) The Authority shall determine the matter in sub-regulation (2)
within thirty (30) days from the expiry of the notice period.
(4) The Authority or its agent may reinstate a licence revoked or
suspended under sub-regulation (1) if satisfied that the reasons for the
revocation or suspension no longer exist.
(5) Any suspension or revocation of a licence shall not indemnify
the licensee from any penalties for which the licensee may have
become liable under the Petroleum Act or any other law.
(6) The Authority may publish a list of names of Onshore Marine
Refuelling Facilities or Marine Refuelling Vessels which may have
Designation and Location Requirements committed any offence
under the Petroleum Act or of these Regulations.
Transfer of a Licence
18. (1) A licensee shall not transfer or otherwise divest any
rights, powers, or obligations without the consent of the Authority as
prescribed under Section 83 of the Petroleum Act.
(2) An application to transfer a licence shall be lodged in the
form and manner prescribed by the Authority.
PART IV – MARINE REFUELLING OPERATIONS
Designation and Location Requirements
19. (1) Marine refuelling vessels shall—
(a) only be designated as such upon approval by the Authority;
(b) have its permanent location designated by a relevant State
bodies;
(c) be exempted from (20) (1) (b) for the purposes of;
(i) replenishment of petroleum stocks from a licenced fuel
loading facility
(ii) maintenance (iii)inspection and calibration
(iv) mitigation against adverse events such as natural calamities
or security threats
(v) translocation authorized by the Authority
(d) maintain a minimum distance of 300 metres away from jetties,
quay, pier jetty, wharf, dock, harbor, passenger embarkation
areas, boat traffic routes, piers, and ecologically sensitive areas
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
such as mangroves, animal breeding sites, and protected areas,
as designated by the relevant State bodies or agencies;
(e) maintain a minimum distance of 75 metres from the shore and
at least 75 metres apart from each other; and
(f) with respect to (20) (1) (e) for inland waterways with a width
of less than 150m, the minimum distance from the shore shall
be half the width of the waterways at the point of location;
(g) The marine refuelling boats operator shall at all times ensure
that the vessel is well anchored so as to prevent straying away.
(2) Onshore Marine refuelling facilities shall—
(a) only be designated as such upon approval by the Authority;
(b) maintain a minimum distance of 300 metres away from
jetties, quay, pier jetty, wharf, dock, harbor, passenger embarkation
areas, boat traffic routes, piers, and ecologically sensitive areas such as
mangroves, animal breeding sites, and protected areas, as designated
by the relevant State bodies or agencies;
(c) maintain a minimum distance of 150 metres apart from each
other or any marine refuelling vessel;
(d) with respect to (20) (2) (c) for enclosed inland waterways
with a shoreline of less than 150m, the minimum distance from
another Onshore Marine refuelling facility shall be half the length of
the shoreline;
(3) no marine vessels except for the purposes of refuelling shall
be allowed to operate or be anchored within a designated marine
refuelling location;
(4) no open ignition source shall be allowed within a
designated marine refuelling location;
(a) smoking is prohibited on boats and vessels and in the
dispensing area during fuelling.
(b) all open flames shall be extinguished; engines, motors shall
be shut down; and all ports, windows, doors, and hatches shall be
closed.
(5) Fuelling shall not take place at night except under the
following conditions;
(a) well-lit conditions using intrisically safe lighting equipment
(b) active emergency preparedness and response
Regulatory Compliance to Marine, Port and relevant Authorities
20. (1) Marine refuelling vessels shall;
(a) Comply with applicable requirements of the Merchant
Shipping Act of 2019 and the Merchant Shipping (Vessel Safety)
Regulations of 2012, Merchant Shipping (Vessel Licensing)
Regulations of 2012, and in particular;
(i) Carry on board a valid Vessel License,
(ii) Carry on board a valid Local Safety Certificate,
(iii) Carry on board a valid insurance cover.
(b) Be constructed from materials that do not react or deteriorate
when in contact with fuels or oils,
(c) As much as applicable maintain oil spill contingency plan
and equipment;
(d) Provide within the vessel a sludge tank or a means to collect
oil spillage and water run offs,
(e) crew competency in firefighting and oil spill containment.
Refuelling Operations and Safety Measures
21. (1) refuelling shall only be permitted in designated refuelling
locations and using storage tanks conforming to Kenya Standards or
provided as part of the marine outboard engine by the marine outboard
engine manufacturer
(2) A designated refuelling area shall either be;
(a) A marine refuelling vessel at its designated location
(b) An onshore marine refuelling facility
(c) A marine vessel propelled by a marine outboard engine not
carrying passengers conveying petroleum products from a fuel storage
container to the outboard engines fuel storage tank via a hand-crank
fuel pump through a petroleum grade hose.
(3) With regard to (22) (2) (c);
(a) the fuel storage containers must be securely stored in a
designated section of the marine vessel isolated from passengers, other
cargo and direct sunlight, rain or water ingress.
(b) At the point of refuelling all passengers must disembark from
the marine vessel
(4) When refuelling, the fuel vendor shall follow the below basic
procedures as a minimum;
(a) ensure that the marine vessel being refuelled is moored next
to the marine refuelling vessel or onshore refuelling facility and
remains stable throughout the refuelling process.
(b) ensure that the retail dispensing pump(s) and equipment is
suitable for operations in marine environment as per KS EAS 977, any
other relevant Kenya Standard or International Standard ratified by
KEBS;
(c) ensure that the hoses from the dispenser to the dispensing
nozzle meets the KS EAS 977, KS EAS 978 and any other relevant
Kenya or international Standards in particular the length, material and
safety provisions;
(d) prior to fuelling, ensure that the engine of the vessel being
fuelled is turned off and there are no signs of leaks from the tanks or
fuel lines.
(e) supply an absorbent cloth or a fuel catch to prevent spillage
of fuel from the dispensing nozzle prior to and after refuelling
(f) to avoid and manage any build up of static electricity during
the refuelling process, the dispensing nozzle must be kept in contact
with the fuel tank being refilled.
(5) dosing of fuel with engine lubricant shall be done on the
marine vessel as per manufacturer's recommendations prior to
refuelling.
(6) The Marine Refueling Vessel or Onshore Marine Refueling
Facility must display clear legible instructions printed in red capital
letters on a white background. These signs shall be prominently posted
in the dispensing area and shall provide specific guidelines for “Before
Fueling,” “During Fueling,” and “After Fueling.”
Environmental Protection Measures
22. (1) Any person licenced to provide Marine Refueling Services
shall implement pollution control measures, including:
(a) installation of Spill Containment Systems;
(i) for above ground storage at Onshore Marine Refuelling
Facilities, spill containment shall include bund systems;
(ii) for Marine Refuelling Vessels, spill containment shall
include double walled hulls in the vessel design and a boom system
permanently placed around the vessel; and
(iii) provide a product recovery system to collect oil spillages and
contaminated fuel such as an oil water separator compliant with
effluent discharge requirements as set by EMCA (Water Quality
Regulation, 2024).
(b) provision of oil-absorbent materials and spill kits for
emergency use during refuelling;
(c) shall secure spill containment booms, absorbent material, and
other weather-sensitive equipment under his ownership;
(d) implementing proper waste management measures, including:
(i) proper procedures must be in place for the handling, storage,
and disposal of hazardous wastes, including used oil and contaminated
materials as required under Environmental Management and
Coordination Act (Waste Management Regulation, 2024); and
(ii) providing adequate facilities for the disposal of waste
associated with marine refuelling from refuelled vessels to prevent
marine pollution as provided under Environmental Management and
Co-ordination Act (Waste Management Regulation, 2024 )
3:27 PM THE KENYA GAZETTE 10th July, 2025
4228 4228
(e) conduct water quality tests for monitoring purposes on annual
basis or post remediation as provided under Environmental
Management and Coordination Act (Water Quality Regulation, 2024).
Safety
23. (1) Any person licenced to provide Marine Fueling Services
shall comply with all provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health
Act 2007 and any subsequent legislation. The licensee shall;
(a) establish, implement and maintain an Emergency Response
Plan
(b) conduct safety drills at least annually
(c) comply with fire risk reductions rules
(d) maintain and replenish first aid kit
(2) provide visible and audible high level alarm for monitoring
fuel levels in the fuel storage tanks on the Marine Refuelling Vessel or
Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility
(3) The Marine Refuelling Vessels shall have suitably designed
energy absorbing fenders system on the side
(4) Onshore Marine Refuelling Facilities or Marine Refuelling
Vessels;
(a) shall be fitted with safety warning signages and placards
indicating the risk levels, zoning and hazards as set out in the Ninth
Schedule
(b) shall be of a unique colour as set out in the Ninth Schedule
(c) shall be fitted with strobe lights of colour and flashing pattern
as set out in the Ninth Schedule
(d) Shall be equipped with a radio communication device as
prescrided by the Merchant Shipping Radio Communications
Regulations 2012 or any other subsidiary regulations
(e) The operators shall at all times adhere to the safety and
weathers alerts from relevant State bodies.
(5) An attendant or supervisor shall be on-duty at all times when
the vessel is offshore and be responsible for supervising, observing, or
controlling the dispensing of petroleum products.
(6) The person in sub-regulation (5) shall:
(a) Be familiar with the dispensing system and emergency shutoff
controls.
(b) Ensure the marine craft is properly moored and all connections
are made.
(c) Prevent the filling of petroleum products into non- compliant
portable containers.
(d) Be within 2 metres of the dispensing controls during the
fuelling operation; and
(e) Maintain a direct, clear, unobstructed view of both the vessel
fuel filler neck and the emergency fuel shutoff control.
Training
24. The boat owners shall designate, train, and certify operators as
required by KMA regulations.
PART V—PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORTATION
BUSINESS LICENCE
Requirement for Licence
25. (1) A person shall not carry out the business of transportation
of petroleum by Marine Vessel except in accordance with a licence
issued under the Petroleum Act and these Regulations.
(2) A person who undertakes the business of transportation of
petroleum by a Marine Vessel without a valid licence commits an
offence and shall on conviction be liable to the fines and penalties as
set out in the Eighth Schedule.
Application for Licence
26. (1) A person who intends to carry out the business of
transportation of petroleum by a Marine Vessel shall make an
application to the Authority for a licence in the prescribed manner.
(2) The application in sub-regulation (1) shall be accompanied
by the documents listed in the Part I of the Third Schedule..
(3) The Authority may from time to time request for additional
documents to those listed in the Part I of the Third Schedule..
(4) The application in sub-Regulation (1) shall be accompanied
by the fees set out in the Sixth Schedule.
(5) The Authority shall review an application submitted under
sub- regulation (1) within thirty (30) days of receipt.
(6) Provided that the application is materially complete, does not
offend the provisions of any written law and meets the prescribed
requirements, the Authority, upon consideration of the application,
may grant a Petroleum Marine Transportation Business Licence
without conditions or subject to such conditions as the Authority may
deem fit.
(7) The Authority shall reject an application where such an
application fails to meet the requirements for granting of a Petroleum
Marine Transportation Business Licence.
(8) Where the Authority rejects an application for a Petroleum
Marine Transportation Business Licence, the Authority shall give the
applicant reasons for the rejection in writing within seven (7) days of
such rejection.
Environment Liability Policy
27. An application for a Petroleum Marine Transportation
Business Licence shall be accompanied by an Environment Liability
Policy in the format set out in the Seventh Schedule.
Form and duration of licence
28. (1) A Petroleum Marine Transportation Business Licence shall
be in the format set out in the Part III of the Fifth Schedule.
(2) The licence in sub-regulation (1) shall contain such conditions
as may be determined by the Authority from time to time.
(3) A licence issued under these Regulations shall be valid for
the period of one year
Renewal of licence
29. (1) An application for renewal of a Petroleum Marine
Transportation Business Licence shall be made to the Authority at
least thirty (30) days prior to the expiry date.
(2) An application for renewal in sub-regulation (1) shall be made
in the prescribed format and shall be accompanied by the documents
set out in the Fourth Schedule and proof of payment of the prescribed
fees as set out in the Sixth Schedule.
Obligations of Marine Transportation Business licensees
30. (1) In carrying out Petroleum Marine Transportation Business, a
licensee shall —
(a) transport petroleum products specified in the licence that meet
the Kenya Standard;
(b) ensure that the business complies with the requirements of the
Petroleum Act and all other applicable laws;
(c) transport petroleum for persons who hold valid Petroleum
Business Licences issued under the Petroleum Act;
(d) load petroleum from logistics facilities licensed under the
Petroleum Act;
(e) discharge petroleum only to licensed Marine Refuelling Vessels
or Onshore Marine Refuelling Facilities, or to end-users for own
consumption
(f) ensure that all marine vessels used in the transportation of
petroleum have valid Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel
Permits issued by the Authority;
(g) ensure that the marine vessels used in the transportation of
petroleum are piloted by persons in possession of valid Skipper
Certificates issued under this regulation;
(h) ensure that there is an Emergency Response Plan that meets the
criteria set by the Authority;
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
(i) implement regular pre-loading Petrorelum Marine Transport
Vessel inspection in accordance with a checklist approved by the
Authority from time to time;
(j) ensure that the provisions of these Regulations and the
conditions of the licence and Petrorelum Marine Transport
Vessel permits are known to, and understood by all persons
employed in or about the licensed premises or the petroleum
marine vessels;
(k) ensure that unauthorized persons do not have access to the
Petroleum Marine Transport Vessels.
(l) Ensure no passenger shall be allowed to board the Petroleum
Marine Transport Vessels.
(m) Petroleum Marine Transport Vessels;
(i) shall be fitted with safety warning signages and placards
indicating the risk levels, zoning and hazards as
prescribed by the Authority on the Ninth Schedule
(ii) shall be of a unique colour as prescribed by the Authority
on the Ninth Schedule
(iii) shall be fitted with strobe lights of colour and flashing
pattern as prescribed by the Authority on the Ninth
Schedule
(iv) Shall be equipped with a radio communication device
as prescrided by the Merchant Shipping Radio
Communications Regulations 2012 or any other
subsidiary regulations
(v) the operators shall at all times adhere to the safety and
weathers alerts from relevant State bodies.
(vi) Shall have signage , placards reflective tapes and
chevrons mounted as prescribed by the Authority on the
Ninth Schedule
(2) A petroleum marine transportation business licensee who fails to
comply with the requirements listed in sub-regulation (1) commits an
offence and shall on conviction be liable to the fines and penalties set out
in the Eighth Schedule.
Journey Plans
31. (1) A Petroleum Marine Transportation Business licensee shall
ensure that a Journey Plan duly signed by the licensee or the authorized
representative accompanies each petroleum delivery.
(2) The Journey Plan in sub-regulation (1) shall specify the:
(a) registration number of the marine vessel;
(b) date and time of travel;
(c) type of cargo on board;
(d) name and national identification card number of the skipper;
(e) name of the authorizing officer;
(f) route of travel, designated stopping and resting points;
(g) maximum allowed continuous piloting time by an
individual skipper which shall not exceed four (4) hours;
(h) rest period after continuous piloting, which shall not be less than
thirty (30) minutes;
(i) combined piloting hours including rest period(s) shall not exceed
ten (10) hours in any twenty-four (24) hour period
PART VI– PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORT VESSEL
PERMIT
Prohibition against use of petroleum marine transport vessel without
permit
32. (1) A person shall not use or cause to be used a Petroleum
Marine Transport Vessel for transportation of petroleum on inland and
coastal waters unless it is in possession of a valid Petroleum Marine
Transport Vessel Permit issued under the Petroleum Act.
(2) A person who operates or causes to be used a petroleum marine
vessel without a valid permit shall commit an offence and shall on
conviction be liable to the fines and penalties set out in the Eighth
Schedule.
Application for a permit
33. (1) A person intending to use or cause to be used a Petroleum
Marine Transport Vessel shall apply to the Authority for a permit in
the prescribed manner accompanied by the documents listed in Part IV
of the Fifth Schedule.
(2) The application in sub-regulation (1) shall be accompanied by
the fees set out in the Sixth Schedule.
(3) The Authority shall review an application submitted under sub-
regulation (1) within thirty (30) days of receipt.
(4) The Authority shall reject an application for a Petroleum
Marine Transport Vessel Permit where such an application does not
meet the requirements.
(5) Where the Authority rejects an application for a Petroleum
Marine Tranport Vessel Permit, the Authority shall give the applicant
reasons for the rejection in writing within seven (7) days of such
rejection.
Form and duration of permit
34. (1) A person applying for a Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessel Permit shall be guided by the requirements set out in Part II of
the Third Schedule
(2) A Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel Permit shall be in the
format set out in Part IV of the Fifth Schedule
(3) The permit in sub-regulation (1) shall be valid for the
period specified in the permit.
Renewal of a Permit
35. (1) An application for renewal of a permit shall be made
to the Authority at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiry date.
(2) An application for renewal in sub-regulation (1) shall be in the
prescribed manner and shall be accompanied by the documents set
out in Part II of the Third Schedule.
(3) The application in sub-regulation (1) shall be accompanied by
proof of payment of the fees as set out in the Sixth Schedule.
Vessel tracking
36. (1) A licensed Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel shall be
equipped with a properly functioning vessel tracking device with a Global
Positioning System (GPS) capable of generating reports of distance,
location and speed.
(2) The reports in sub-regulation (1) shall be availed to the
Authority whenever required.
(3) Evidence of installation of the tracking system in sub-regulation
(1) shall be provided as part of the requirements for licence application
as specified in the Part II of the Third Schedule.
Designated Dock or Wharf
37. (1) A person shall not cause a Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessel to be berthed or anchored in an area other than a designated
dock or wharf.
(2) Where a Petroleum Marine Transportation Business licensee
has developed an exclusive dock or wharf for their Petroleum Marine
Transport Vessel(s), the licensee shall ensure that it is constructed in
a manner such as to minimize impacts on safety, health and the
environment.
(3) No person shall cause a Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel
to be docked within one hundred (100) metres from a residential area.
Designated Dock or Wharf
38. (1) A dock or wharf for Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessels shall:
(a) only be designated as such upon approval by the Authority;
(b) have its location designated by a relevant State bodies or
County Governments;
(c) be located at a minimum distance of;
(i) 500 metres away from jetties, quay, pier jetty, wharf, dock,
harbor, passenger embarkation areas, boat traffic routes, piers, and
3:27 PM THE KENYA GAZETTE 10th July, 2025
4230 4230
ecologically sensitive areas such as mangroves, animal breeding sites,
and protected areas, as designated by the relevant State bodies or
agencies;
(ii) 500 metres from an onshore marine refueling facility
(iii) 500 metres from an marine refueling vessel
(iv) 200 metres from one another
(d) with respect (39) (1)(c) for inland waterways with shore
lengths of less than the distances specified, the minimum distances
shall be half the length of the waterways at the point of location;
39. (1) no marine vessels except for Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessels shall be allowed to operate or be anchored within a designated
dock or wharf.
40. (1) No open ignition source shall be allowed within a
designated dock or wharf and:
(a) smoking shall be prohibited on boats, vessels and in the
designated dock or wharf;
(b) all open flames shall be extinguished;
(c) engines and motors shall be shut down and all electrical
ports, windows, doors, and hatches shall be closed.
41. (1) All designated docks or wharfs shall be;
(a) well marked with bouys and strobe lights as set out in the
Ninth Schedule
(b) well lit using intrisically safe lighting equipment
Skipper Certificate
PART VII – SKIPPER CERTIFICATION
Skipper Certificate
42. (1) A person shall not pilot a Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessel unless he is in possession of a valid Skipper Certificate
(2) A person who pilots A Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel
without a valid Skipper Certificate commits an offence and shall on
conviction be liable to the fines and penalties as set out in the Eighth
Schedule.
Application for Certificate
43. (1) A person who intends to pilot a Petroleum Marine
Transport Vessel shall make an application to the Authority for a
Skipper Certificate in the prescribed manner as set out in Part V of the
Fifth Schedule.
(2) The application in sub-regulation (1) shall be accompanied
by the documents listed in Part III of the Third Schedule and the fees
set out in the Sixth Schedule.
(3) The Authority may from time to time request additional
documents to those listed in the Part III of the Third Schedule.
(4) The Authority shall review an application submitted under
sub- regulation (1) within thirty (30) days of receipt.
(5) The Authority shall reject an application where such an
application fails to meet the requirements for granting a Skipper
Certificate.
(6) Where the Authority rejects an application for a Skipper
Certificate, the Authority shall give the applicant reasons for the
rejection in writing within seven (7) days of such rejection.
Form of Certificate
44. (1) A Skipper Certificate shall be in the format set out in Part
V of the Fifth Schedule.
(2) A Skipper Certificate issued under these Regulations shall be
valid for the period of one year.
Possession of Skipper Certificate
45. (1) A Skipper shall at all times when piloting or in any way
controlling a Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel have in his
possession the Skipper Certificate, or a certified copy thereof.
(2) A Skipper Certificate issued under these Regulations:
(a) remains the property of the Authority;
(b) may be modified, suspended, revoked or amended at any
time in accordance with the provisions of the Petroleum Act,
2019;
(c) may not be tampered with or defaced in any manner; and
(d) is not transferable.
Renewal of a Skipper Certificate
46. (1) An application for renewal of a Skipper Certificate shall
be made at least thirty (30) days prior to its expiry.
(2) An application for renewal in sub-regulation (1) shall be in
the prescribed manner and shall be accompanied by the documents set
out in Part III of the Third Schedule and proof of payment of the fees
set out in the Sixth Schedule.
Obligations of Certificate Holder
47. (1) A Skipper shall:
(a) not pilot a Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel unless such a
vessel has a valid Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel Permit
issued by the Authority;
(b) not allow another person who is not in possession of a valid
Skipper Certificate to pilot or take control of a Petroleum
Marine Transport Vessel in his custody;
(c) not tamper with the quality of the petroleum products in his
custody;
(d) not divert petroleum destined for export into the local
market;
(e) ensure operation of the Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel
in accordance with the requirements of the Petroleum Act
and pertinent regulations;
(f) transport petroleum for petroleum business licensee(s) in
possession of valid licences issued under the Petroleum Act;
(g) load petroleum from petroleum logistics facilities in
possession of a valid licence issued under the Petroleum Act;
(h) discharge petroleum to a facility in respect of which a licence
has been issued under the Petroleum Act, to an end-user for
own consumption
(i) comply with the Emergency Response Plan that has been
developed by the Petroleum Marine Transportation Business
Licensee
(j) implement regular pre-loading vessel inspection in
accordance with a checklist approved by the Authority;
(k) comply with arrangements for the safe Docking or Berthing
of Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel in accordance with the
Emergency Response Plan;
(l) dock a Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel in designated
docking or berthing areas;
(m) not to berth a Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel
outside Designated Dock or Wharf unless;
(i) Temporarily at a designated marine refueling area
while offloading petroleum products
(ii) Temporarily at a jetty terminal to load petroleum
product
(iii) Temporarily at a dry dock for maintenance
(iv) otherwise instructed by the Authority or any other
relevant State bodies
(n) be in possession of and adhere to the journey plan, which
shall be signed by the owner of the Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessel or the authorized representative; and
(o) not carry unauthorized passengers or cargo.
(2) A person who fails to comply with the requirements listed in sub-
regulation (1) commits an offence and shall on conviction be liable to the
fines and penalties as set out in the Eighth Schedule.
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
PART VIII – MISCELLANEOUS
Display of Permits and Licences
48. (1) A Construction Permit or a Marine Refuelling Business
Licence, or a certified copy thereof, shall be displayed in a
conspicuous position at the premises in respect of which it is issued.
(2) All the Licences, Permits and Certificates issued under the
Petroleum Act and this Regulation:
(a) remain the property of the Authority;
(b) may be suspended, revoked or amended by the Authority at
any time in accordance with the Petroleum Act;
(c) shall not be tampered with or defaced in any manner; and
(d) shall not be transferred without the written consent of
the Authority.
(3) A person who contravenes sub-regulation (1) commits an
offence and shall be liable on conviction to the fines and penalties as
set out in the Eighth Schedule.
Reporting of Accidents or Incidents
49. (1) A Marine Refuelling Business or Petroleum Marine
Transportation Business licensee shall notify the Authority within
Forty Eight (48) hours of occurrence of an accident or incident as set
out in the Tenth Schedule. The threshold of reportable accidents or
incidences includes those ones causing:-
(a) loss of life or permanent disability;
(b) damage to property or the environment
(c) an oil-spill of 100 litres or more or an accidental gas release
of 100 kilograms or more in quantity; or
(d) a fire or an explosion resulting in (a) or (b) above.
(2) The information to be submitted to the Authority shall be as
set out in the Tenth Schedule.
(3) A person licensed to undertake Marine Refuelling Business
or Petroleum Marine Transportation Business who fails to comply
with this Regulation commits an offence and shall be liable on
conviction to the fines and penalties as set out in the Eighth Schedule.
Investigation of Accidents or Incidents
50. (1) A person licensed to undertake Marine Refuelling
Business or Petroleum Marine Transportation Business shall
investigate any accident or incident reported under Regulation 49
within Fourteen (14) days or any such extended period as approved by
the Authority from the date of the incident and submit a report
containing the:
(a) cause of the accident;
(b) all effects of the accident; and
(c) proposed remedial measures and timelines thereof.
(2) The Authority shall review the report under sub-regulation
(1) within thirty (30) days and shall either:
(a) accept the report; or
(b) request for adjustment; or
(c) reject the report giving reasons and other directives.
(3) Notwithstanding sub-regulations (1) and (2), the Authority
may undertake its own investigation.
(4) Where required, the Marine Refuelling Business or
Petroleum Marine Transportation Business owner or operator whose
facility was involved in the accident or incident shall grant access to
the Authority to undertake investigations.
Inspections
51. The Authority may enter and inspect any Marine Refuelling
Facility or Petroleum Marine Transportation vessel or any premises
where Marine Refuelling Business or Petroleum Marine Transportation
Business is conducted or suspected to be conducted for purposes of
inspections pursuant to the provisions of the Petroleum Act or
Regulations made thereunder.
Disclosure of information
52. (1) No person shall obstruct, hinder, withhold information or
provide false information as may be requested by the Authority
provided that such information is requested.
(2) A person who contravenes sub-regulation (1) commits an
offence and shall be liable on conviction to the fines and penalties
prescribed in the Eighth Schedule.
Appeals
53. (1) A person has the right to appeal against the decision
of the Authority where the Authority:
(a) refuses to grant or renew a licence, permit or certificate
or revokes a licence, permit or certificate; or
(b) imposes conditions on a licence, permit or certificate; or
(c) refuses to replace or amend a licence, permit or certificate;
or
(d) suspends or revokes a license, permit or certificate.
(2) A person aggrieved by the reasons in sub-regulation (1), may
appeal to the Tribunal within thirty (30) days of receipt of the Authority's
decision.
General Penalties
54. A person who commits an offence under these regulations for
which no express penalty is provided shall on conviction be liable to
the penalties prescribed under Section 99 of the Petroleum Act.
Transitional Clause
55. (1) All existing licensees shall be required to comply with
these Regulations within the periods, from the date of these
Regulations coming into force, as listed below;
(a) in the case of Marine Refuelling Facilities:
(i) comply with these within twenty four (24) months from
the date of coming into force of these Regulations;
(b) in the case of Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel:
(i) comply with these within twenty four (24) months from
the date of coming into force of these Regulations;
(c) in the case of Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel
Skippers:
(i) comply with these within twenty four (24) months from
the date of coming into force of these Regulations;
(d) in the case of Marine Refuelling Operations:
(i) comply with these within twenty four (24) months from
the date of coming into force of these Regulations;
Repeal
56. Where no exclusion has been made as listed in sub-regulation (1),
the requirements of these Regulations shall be effective immediately
from the date of coming into force of these Regulations.
Dated .................................................................. 2025
J. OPIYO WANDAYI,
Cabinet Secretary Ministry of Energy and Petroleum
FIRST SCHEDULE
Regulation 6(1) and 7(1)
PART I – REQUIREMENTS FOR CONSTRUCTION PERMIT FOR
ONSHORE MARINE REFUELLING FACILITY, MARINE
REFUELLING VESSEL OR PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORT
VESSEL
1. Certificate of Incorporation / Business Registration
Certificate;
2. CR12 from the Registrar of companies (should not be older
than 1 year at the time of submission of the application.
3:27 PM THE KENYA GAZETTE 10th July, 2025
4232 4232
Further, if a Limited company appears as part of the
shareholders, provide the company’s CR12 plus all the
Directors’ IDs);
3. Legible Copies of Identification Documents (IDs/Passports
for all the directors);
4 Outline of the methods of financing of the project;
5. Valid Work Permits Class “G” for all foreign directors
working in Kenya (Foreign directors not resident in Kenya
should provide a notarized declaration. Further, any
employee given Powers of Attorney by a foreign director
should provide a copy of their
identification document);
6. For Onshore Marine Refuelling Facilities, Development
permission from the
respective County Government (including County Physical
Planning Office);
7. Approval to construct Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility,
Marine Refuelling Vessel or Petroleum Marine Transport
Vessel from the relevant State bodies (Kenya Maritime
Authority / Kenya Ports Authority/ Water Resources
Authority whichever
is applicable);
8. Mechanical engineer’s drawings specifying materials and
design/ operational limitations (Petroleum tank(s) designs,
pipe-work, and for marine vessels, the layout including
General drainage and OWS layout/ designs );
9. For Onshore Marine Refuelling Facilities, Civil engineer’s
drawings showing details
of petroleum tank cradle and backfill designs; Forecourt layout
and surface designs; General drainage and OWS layout/
designs;
10. Certified copies of valid practicing Certificates issued by
the Engineers Board of Kenya as per the Engineers Act
(2011) for Engineers or Consulting Firms that shall have
prepared the designs under items 8 & 9 above; and
11. Valid Environmental Impact Assessment license from
NEMA approving the
development of the project/facility. This requirement shall
not apply to Petroleum Marine Transport Vessels
12. Proof of ownership/lease of the land on which the onshore
marine refuelling facility is to be built or ownership of
the marine refuelling vessel or petroleum marine
transport vessel
PART II (A)– FORM OF ONSHORE MARINE REFUELLING
FACILITY CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
PERMIT NO. …………………….
THE PETROLEUM ACT, 2019
ONSHORE MARINE REFUELLING FACILITY
CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
Construction Permit is hereby granted …………….………
…………………………………………..to construct the following
petroleum Facility (is):
Construction of: Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility
………………………………………
On premises situated at: :
Plot No. :
Water Body :
Street/Market :
Town/County :
This Permit expires on :
Dated this:
Signature
(SEAL)
Director General Energy & Petroleum Regulatory Authority
Conditions:
1. As per Section 76(1) and (2) of the Petroleum Act
PART II (B)– FORM OF MARINE REFUELLING VESSEL
CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
PERMIT NO. …………………….
THE PETROLEUM ACT, 2019
MARINE REFUELLING VESSEL CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
Construction Permit is hereby granted to of P.O.
Box
to construct the following petroleum
Facility (is):
Construction of: Marine Refuelling Vessel
………………………………………….
Vessel builder :
Vessel builder Address :
Water Body :
Town/County :
This Permit expires on :
Dated this:
Signature
(SEAL)
Director General Energy & Petroleum Regulatory Authority
Conditions:
1. As per Section 76(1) and (2) of the Petroleum Act
PART II (C)– FORM OF PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORT
VESSEL CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
PERMIT NO. …………………….
THE PETROLEUM ACT, 2019
PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORT VESSEL
CONSTRUCTION PERMIT
Construction Permit is hereby granted to of P.O.
Box to
construct the following petroleum Facility (is):
Construction of: Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel
………………………………………
Vessel builder :
Vessel builder Address :
Water Body :
Town/County :
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
This Permit expires on :
Dated this:
Signature
(SEAL)
Director General Energy & Petroleum Regulatory Authority
Conditions:
1. As per Section 76(1) and (2) of the Petroleum Act
---------------------------------
SECOND SCHEDULE
Regulation 9(7)
PART I – FORM OF WRITTEN UNDERTAKING FOR
ONSHORE MARINE REFUELLING FACILITY
WRITTEN UNDERTAKING TO THE ENERGY & PETROLEUM
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
(Standard Form as approved by EPRA)
WHEREAS Regulation 9(6) of the Petroleum (Marine
Refuelling) Regulations 2025, made under the authority of the
Petroleum Act 2019 requires an applicant for a Construction
Permit to make a written undertaking to the Energy and
Petroleum Regulatory Authority (EPRA) within thirty (30) days
of receiving notification of grant of a Construction Permit;
THEREFORE I ……...............................................of P.O.
Boxbeing the person who intends to construct or have a petroleum
retail station constructed, hereby warrants to abide by the terms
and conditions stipulated in the Construction Permit issued by
EPRA.
Permit No.: Petroleum Facility:
Vessel Builder: Location:
Vessel Builder Address: Town/County:
Water Body: Permit Expiry Date:
Full Name Of Applicant: Phone Number:
Signature Of Applicant Or Person
Authorized By Said Applicant To
Commit The Applicant And To Act
As His Agent In This Matter:
Date:
If The Name Of The Signee Is
Different From The Owner, Please
Print Signee’s Name Here:
Phone Number:
A person who furnishes false information in any permit
application under the Petroleum Act No. 2 of 2019 or in any
statement required to be furnished under the Act, or pursuant to
the Petroleum (Marine Refuelling) Regulations 2025, is on
conviction, liable to such fines and penalties as prescribed by the
Authority.
PART II – FORM OF WRITTEN UNDERTAKING FOR MARINE
REFUELLING VESSEL
WRITTEN UNDERTAKING TO THE ENERGY & PETROLEUM
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
(Standard Form as approved by EPRA)
WHEREAS Regulation 9(6) of the Petroleum (Marine Refuelling)
Regulations 2025, made under the authority of the Petroleum Act
2019 requires an applicant for a Construction Permit to make a
written undertaking to the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory
Authority (EPRA) within thirty (30) days of receiving notification
of grant of a Construction Permit;
THEREFORE I ……......................of P.O. Box……………being
the person who intends to construct or have a petroleum retail station
constructed, hereby warrants to abide by the terms and conditions
stipulated in the Construction Permit issued by EPRA.
Permit No.: Petroleum Facility:
Vessel Builder: Location:
Vessel Builder Address: Town/County:
Water Body: Permit Expiry Date:
Full Name Of Applicant: Phone Number:
Signature Of Applicant Or Person
Authorized By Said Applicant To
Commit The Applicant And To Act
As His Agent In This Matter:
Date:
If The Name Of The Signee Is
Different From The Owner, Please
Print Signee’s Name Here:
Phone Number:
A person who furnishes false information in any permit application
under the Petroleum Act No. 2 of 2019 or in any statement required
to be furnished under the Act, or pursuant to the Petroleum (Marine
Refuelling) Regulations 2025, is on conviction, liable to such fines
and penalties as prescribed by the Authority.
PART III – FORM OF WRITTEN UNDERTAKING FOR MARINE
TRANSPORT VESSEL
WRITTEN UNDERTAKING TO THE ENERGY & PETROLEUM
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
(Standard Form as approved by EPRA)
WHEREAS Regulation 9(6) of the Petroleum (Marine
Refuelling) Regulations 2025, made under the authority of the
Petroleum Act 2019 requires an applicant for a Construction
Permit to make a written undertaking to the Energy and
Petroleum Regulatory Authority (EPRA) within thirty (30) days
of receiving notification of grant of a Construction Permit;
THEREFORE I..................................of P.O. Box being the
person who intends to construct or have a petroleum retail station
constructed, hereby warrants to abide by the terms and conditions
stipulated in the Construction Permit issued by EPRA.
Permit No.: Petroleum Facility:
Vessel Builder: Location:
Vessel Builder Address: Town/County:
Water Body: Permit Expiry Date:
Full Name Of Applicant: Phone Number:
Signature Of Applicant Or Person
Authorized By Said Applicant To
Commit The Applicant And To Act
As His Agent In This Matter:
Date:
If The Name Of The Signee Is
Different From The Owner, Please
Print Signee’s Name Here:
Phone Number:
A person who furnishes false information in any permit
application under the Petroleum Act No. 2 of 2019 or in any
statement required to be furnished under the Act, or pursuant to
the Petroleum (Marine Refuelling) Regulations 2025, is on
conviction, liable to such fines and penalties as prescribed by the
Authority.
3:27 PM THE KENYA GAZETTE 10th July, 2025
4234 4234
THIRD SCHEDULE
PART I - REQUIREMENTS FOR APPLICATION FOR
NEW BUSINESS LICENCE FOR ONSHORE MARINE
REFUELLING FACILITY, MARINE REFUELLING
VESSEL OR PETROLEUM MARINE
TRANSPORTATION
Regulation 12(1), 26(2), 26(3)
1. Certificate of Incorporation / Business Registration
Certificate;
2. CR12 from the Registrar of companies (should not be
older than 1 year at the time of submission of the
application. Further, if a Limited company appears as
part of the
shareholders, provide the company’s CR12 plus all the
Directors’ IDs);
3. Legible Copies of Identification Documents (IDs/Passports
for all the directors);
4. Valid Work Permits Class “G” for all foreign directors
working in Kenya (Foreign directors not resident in
Kenya should provide a notarized declaration. Further,
any employee given Powers of Attorney by a foreign
director should provide a copy of their
identification document);
5. For an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility, proof of land
ownership (copy of title deed in the name of
company/director(s)). In the case of long-term land lease,
copy of duly registered lease agreement in the name of the
Applicant company valid for at least twelve
(12) months plus the title deed of the land owner or an
allotment letter in the name of the
proponent certified by the County Government;
6. For Marine Refuelling Vessel and Petroleum Marine
Transport Vessel proof of vessel ownership (copy of
certificate of registration in the name of
company/director(s)). In the case of long-term vessel
lease, copy of duly notalized lease agreement in the name
of the
Applicant company valid for at least twelve (12) months
plus the certificate of registration of the vessel owner ;
7. A valid Tax Compliance Certificate for the applicant from
the Kenya Revenue Authority;
8. A valid Single Business Permit for the premises of
operation from the respective County
Government;
9. A valid Environmental Impact Assessment licence from
NEMA for the facility;
10. A valid Fire Clearance Certificate for the facility from the
respective County Government;
11. For an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility, certificate of
Compliance with the Physical Planning Act 2019 (PPA5 or
PPA2);
12. A valid certificate of registration of the facility as a work
place from the Directorate of
Occupational Safety and Health Services;
13. A valid calibration certificate for each petroleum storage
tank at the facility;
14. A valid certificate of calibration of the petroleum
dispensing units’ meters from the Department of
Weights and Measures;
15. A pressure test report for the petroleum tanks and
pipelines at the facility (for new
facilities);
16. A colour photo of the facility clearly showing the dispensing
and storage area;
17. A summary Emergency Response Plan for the facility; and
18. A duly executed Environment Liability Policy in accordance
with Section 79 of the Act.
PART II – REQUIREMENTS FOR APPLICATION AND
RENEWAL OF PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORT VESSEL
PERMIT
Regulation 34(1) , 35(2), 36(3)
1. Vessel Registration Certificate for each vessel (Attach a
certified valid lease agreement if vessel not in the name of
the applicant);
2. A valid Fire certificate for each vehicle from the County
Government;
3. A valid calibration certificate for the petroleum storage tank
on the vessel
4. A valid Vessel Inspection Certificate from the Kenya
Maritime Authority for each Vessel.
5. A valid Petroleum Marine TransportVessel Skipper
Certificate
6. Evidence of installation of the Global Positioning System
(GPS) tracking system capable of generating reports of
distance, location and speed
PART III – REQUIREMENTS FOR APPLICATION AND
RENEWAL OF SKIPPER CERTIFICATE
Regulation 43(2) , 43(3), 46(2)
1. Identification Document (ID) for the applicant;
2. A valid certificate of fitness of the applicant from a
doctor approved by the Directorate of Occupation Safety
and Health and Services;
3. Basic training on petroleum safety from an institution
approved by Technical and Vocational Education and
Training Authority or National Industrial Training
Authority.
4. A valid Certificate of Competency (CoC) or Small Boat
Operators Licence (BOL)
or Pilotage Licence (PL) for the applicant for the appropriate
class of Vessel issued by relevant Kenya Maritime Authority
(KMA);
5. A Police Clearance Certificate of the applicant (should not
be older than 1 year at the time of submission of the
application); and
6. A colour Passport size photo of the applicant.
PART IV – LICENCE AMENDMENT APPLICATION FORM FOR
ONSHORE MARINE REFUELLING FACILITY, MARINE
REFUELLING VESSEL, PETROLEUM MARINE
TRANSPORTATION OR SKIPPER CERTIFICATE
Regulations 15 (4)
1. Licence number for the licence you wish to amend:
2. Indicate the type of amendment you would wish to make
(tick as appropriate):
Change of Premises
Change of Business/Company /Skipper Name Addition of petroleum
product tanks Decommission of petroleum product tanks
3. (a) Criteria to be met for amendment of a licence is attached
in this regulation.
a. Change of Premises
i. A valid Single Business Permit for the premises of
operation from the respective County Government
b. Change of Business/Company Name
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
i. Certified copy of CR12 from the Registrar of
companies (Not older than one (1) year) for limited
companies; and
ii. Certified copy of Certificate of Change of Name
c. Addition of petroleum product tanks
i. Tanks inspection reports by an accredited competent
person in compliance with the Kenya Standards or
international standards ratified by the Kenya Bureau
of Standards;
d. Decommission of petroleum product tanks
i. Tank decommissioning reports by an accredited competent
person;
FOURTH SCHEDULE
REQUIREMENTS FOR APPLICATION FOR RENEWAL OF
BUSINESS LICENCE FOR ONSHORE MARINE REFUELLING
FACILITY, MARINE REFUELLING VESSEL OR PETROLEUM
MARINE TRANSPORT VESSEL
Regulation 14(2), 29(2)
1. CR12 from the Registrar of companies (should not be
older than 1 year at the time of submission of the
application. Further, if a Limited company appears as part
of the shareholders, provide the company’s CR12 plus all
the Directors’ IDs);
2. Legible Copies of Identification Documents (IDs/Passports
for all the directors);
3. Valid Work Permits Class “G” for all foreign directors
working in Kenya (Foreign directors not resident in Kenya
should provide a notarized declaration. Further, any
employee given Powers of Attorney by a foreign
director should provide a copy of their identification
document);
4. A valid Tax Compliance Certificate for the applicant from the
Kenya Revenue Authority;
5. A valid Single Business Permit for the premises of
operation from the respective County
Government;
6. For an Onshore Marine Refuelling Facility, proof of land
ownership (copy of title deed in the name of
company/director(s)). In the case of long-term land lease,
copy of duly registered lease agreement in the name of the
Applicant company valid for at least six (6) months plus the
title deed of the land owner or an allotment letter in the
name of the proponent certified
by the County Government;
7. For Marine Refuelling Vessel and Petroleum Marine
Transport Vessel proof of vessel ownership (copy of
certificate of registration in the name of company/director(s)).
In the case of long-term vessel lease, copy of duly
notalized lease agreement in the name of the
Applicant company valid for at least six (6) months plus the
certificate of registration of the vessel owner ;
8. An acknowledgement from NEMA of having submitted an
annual Environmental Audit report for the facility (the
acknowledgement should not be older than 1 year at the
time of submission of the application);
9. A valid Fire Clearance Certificate for the facility from the
respective County Government;
10. A valid certificate of registration of the facility as a work
place from the Directorate of Occupational Safety and
Health Services;
11. A valid calibration certificate for each petroleum storage tank
at the facility;
12. A valid certificate of calibration of the petroleum
dispensing units’ meters from the Department of Weights
and Measures;
13. A summary Emergency Response Plan for the facility; and
14. A duly executed Environment Liability Policy in accordance
with Section 79 of the Act.
----------------------------
FIFTH SCHEDULE
PART I - FORM OF PETROLEUM BUSINESS LICENCE
FOR ONSHORE MARINE REFUELLING FACILITY
Regulation 13(1)
THE PETROLEUM ACT, 2019
ONSHORE MARINE REFUELLING
FACILITY BUSINESS LICENCE
No. EPRA/PET
Licence is hereby granted to of
P.O. Box
to carry on the following petroleum businesses:
LICENCE NAME
On premises situated at :
Plot No. :
Designated Marine :
Refuelling Area
Water Body :
Street/Market :
Town/County :
This licence expires on :
Dated this:
Signature
(SEAL)
Director General Energy & Petroleum Regulatory Authority
Conditions:
1. As per Section 76(1) and (2) of the Petroleum Act
PART II -FORM OF PETROLEUM BUSINESS LICENCE FOR
MARINE REFUELLING VESSELS
Regulation 13(1)
THE PETROLEUM ACT, 2019
MARINE REFUELLING VESSEL BUSINESS LICENCE
No. EPRA/PET
Licence is hereby granted to of
P.O. Box
to carry on the following petroleum businesses:
LICENCE NAME
On premises situated at :
Designated Marine :
Refuelling Area
Water Body :
3:27 PM THE KENYA GAZETTE 10th July, 2025
4236 4236
Beach/Marine Area :
Town/County :
This licence expires on :
Dated this:
Signature
(SEAL)
Director General Energy & Petroleum Regulatory Authority
Conditions:
1. As per Section 76(1) and (2) of the Petroleum Act
PART III - FORM OF BUSINESS LICENCE FOR PETROLEUM
MARINE TRANSPORTATION
Regulation 28(1)
THE PETROLEUM ACT, 2019
PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORTATION
BUSINESS LICENCE
No. EPR/PET
Licence is hereby granted to of
P.O. Box
to carry on the following petroleum businesses:
LICENCE NAME
On premises situated at :
Plot No. :
Building :
Street/Market :
Town/County :
This licence expires on :
Dated this:
Signature
(SEAL)
Director General Energy & Petroleum Regulatory Authority
Conditions:
1. As per Section 76(1) and (2) of the Petroleum Act
PART IV—FORM OF PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORT
VESSEL PERMIT
Regulation 34(2)
THE PETROLEUM ACT, 2019
PETROLEUM MARINE TRANSPORT VESSEL PERMIT
PERMIT
PERMIT NO. ……………..
This Petroleum Marine Transport Vessel Permit authorizes the
transportation of: Petroleum Products Liquefied Petroleum Gas
(Tick as appropriate) in the petroleum marine transport vessel whose
details appear below;
Marine Vessel No. ……………………………………………………
Hull ID No. (HIN)/IMO No…………………………………………..
Maximum Capacity…………………………………………………..
Petroleum Marine Transporter…………………………………………
Water Body…………………………………………………………….
This Permit Expires on…………………………………………………
Dated this……………………………………………………………….
Signature……………………………………………………………….
Director-General/CEO
PART V—FORM OF SKIPPER CERTIFICATE
Regulation 43(1)
THE PETROLEUM ACT, 2019
SKIPER CERTICATE
PERMIT
Class. ……………………………………………………
Number…………………………………………..
Name…………………………………………………..
National ID…………………………………………
KMA Coc/BOL/PL No…………………………………………………
This Certificate authorizes the Hotel to plot a Petroleum Marine
Transport Vessel
Date of Issue …………………………………………………………
Expiry Date………………………………………………………….
SIXTH SCHEDULE
Regulation 6(3), 12 (2)(a), 14(2), 15(5), 26(4), 29(2), 33(2), 35(3),
43(2), 46(2) FEES SCHEDULE
Description-
Category
of
Licence
Fees
New
Applica
tion
(Amoun
t in
Kshs)
Extensi
on
Applicat
ion (Amount
in Kshs)
Amendm
ent
Applicat
ion (Amount
in Kshs)
Marine
Refuelling
Vessel
Construction
Permit
5,000 2,000 1,000
Onshore
Marine
Refuelling
Facility
Construction
Permit
5,000 2,000 1,000
Petroleum
Marine
Transport
Vessel
Construction
Permit
5,000 2,000 1,000
Description-
Category
of
Licence
Fees
New
Applica
tion
(Amou
nt in
Kshs)
Renewal
Applicatio
n (Amount
in Kshs)
Amendm
ent
Applicat
ion (Amount
in Kshs)
Onshore
Marine
Refuellin
g
Facilities
Business
Licence
5,000 2,000 1,000
Marine
Refuelling
5,000 2,000 1,000
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
Vessels
Business
Licence
Petroleum
Marine
Transportation
Business
Licence
5,000 2,000 1,000
Petroleum
Marine
Transport
Vessel Permit
2,000 1,000 500
Skipper
Certificate
750 500 250
SEVENTH SCHEDULE
Regulation 12 (2)(b), 27
ENVIRONMENT LIABILITY POLICY
(NAME OF COMPANY) is committed to the protection and
preservation of the environment. We will continuously improve
our performance and initiate additional projects and activities
that will further reduce our impacts to the environment.
Our commitment to the environment extends to our customers, our
staff and the community from where we operate. We are
committed to:
• Complying with all applicable environmental preservation and
sustainability legislation;
• Preventing pollution whenever possible through efficient waste
management strategies that promote waste minimization, re-use,
recovery, recycling, as appropriate;
• Promoting and continually investing in technologies that
provide alternatives to business travel and transport;
• Adopting a procurement programme which takes into account
the environmental impact of products and services;
• Promoting the protection and enhancement of biodiversity and
ecosystems through employee awareness programs and
stakeholder engagement;
• Ensuring our staff are aware of the environmental impacts of
their work activities and encouraging them through regular
awareness and training to minimize those impacts;
• Communicating our environmental commitment and efforts to
our customers, staff and the community; and
• Pursuing a programme of continuous improvement by
reviewing our Environmental Management System and related
objectives and targets, policies and practices.
• Reporting to the relevant State bodies, accidents or incidents
causing pollution of the environment, investigating the
accidents/incidents and undertaking clean up or restoration of the
affected areas.
Signature: ……………………………………………
Designation:……………………………………………...
Stamp/Seal:……………………………………………..
Review date:………………………………………..
This policy will be reviewed on a regular basis to evaluate
continued relevance and to monitor compliance.
EIGHTH SCHEDULE
Regulations 5(3), 11(2), 16(2), 30 (2), 32(2), 42(2), 47 (2), 48 (3),
49(2), 52(2)
OFFENCES, FINES AND PENALTIES
Regulations Offence Fine and Penalty
30(2) Failure to meet marine
transportation business
licensees obligations
On admission of
offence, Kshs. 20,000
for each offence; or
Upon conviction, a
fine of not less than
Kshs 500,000, or
imprisonment for a
term of not less than 3
years, or both such fine
and imprisonment, as
prescribed in the
Petroleum Act
(s 99(2)(a)).
32(2) Operating a Marine
Transport Vessel without a
valid Petroleum Marine
Transport Vessel Permit
On admission of
offence, Kshs. 20,000
for each offence; or
Upon conviction, a
fine of not less than
Kshs 1,000,000, or
imprisonment for a
term of not less than 3
years, or both such
fine and
imprisonment, as
prescribed in the
Petroleum Act (s
74(3)(b)).
42(2) Piloting a Marine Transport
Vessel without Skipper
Certificate
Kshs 50,000
47(2) Failure to meet Skipper
obligations
Kshs 20,000
48(3) Failure to display valid
construction permit and or
petroleum marine business
licence
Not exceeding KShs.
1,000,000 as
prescribed in the
Petroleum Act (s
80(2)).
49(2) Failure to report
accidents/incidents
Kshs 100,000
52(2) Failure to disclose requested
information
Kshs 100,000
NINTH SCHEDULE
SAFETY SIGNAGE, COLOUR CODING, STROBES, VESSEL
TRACKING AND COMMUNICATION
Regulation 22 (4) (a) (b) (c), 30 (1)(m), 41 (1)(a)
Type of
Assets
Colour
Code
Strobe
Colour
and
Signalli
ng
Sequenc
e
Bouy
Colour
Minimum
Safety
Signage
CB Band
Communicat
ion Channel
Marine
Refuellin
g Vessel
Orange Amber Red i. No
Smok
ing
ii. Refuel
ling
Proce
dures
iii. Hazar
dous
Area
CB
Channel 13
(27.11500
Mhz)
Onshore Blue Amber Red i. No
Smo
king
ii. Refue
lling
Proce
dures
iii. Hazar
dous
Area
CB Channel
Marine (27.11500
Mhz)
Refuellin
g
Facility
3:27 PM THE KENYA GAZETTE 10th July, 2025
4238 4238
Petroleum Red Amber Red i. No
Smo
king
ii. Refue
lling
Proce
dures
iii. Hazar
dous
Area
CB Channel
Marine (27.11500
Mhz)
Transport
Vessel
TENTH SCHEDULE
ACCIDENT REPORTING FORM
Regulation 49 (1)
1. Name of Licensee:
2. Facility Registration No.:
3. Accident Location:
1. County
2. Sub-County
3. Location
4. GPS Coordinates
5. Village
4. Time and Date of the Accident:
5. Date Reported to Licensee:
6. Date Reported to the Authority:
7. Cause of Accident:
8. Accident Impact:
9. Police Reference and Reported Date(as applicable):
10. Reported By:
a. Name:
b. Postal address:
c. Email Address:
d. Telephone:
Supporting Documents: (As applicable including scene photos)
GAZETTE NOTICE NO. XXXX
THE PETROLEUM ACT
(Cap. 308)
IN EXERCISE of the power conferred by section 126 (1) of the
Petroleum Act, 2019, the Cabinet Secretary for Energy and Petroleum
and on the recommendation of the Authority makes the following
Draft Regulations for public comments—
DRAFT PETROLEUM (UPSTREAM PETROLEUM
MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION) REGULATIONS,
PART 1 – PRELIMINARY
1. These Regulations may be cited as the Petroleum
(Upstream Petroleum Management and Administration)
Regulations, 2025.
2. In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires,
“Act” means the Petroleum Act (Cap. 308);
“Advisory Committee” means National Upstream Petroleum
Advisory Committee as provided in the Act;
“Participating interest” means an interest held by the
Government of Kenya directly or through an appointee in the
conduct of upstream petroleum operations;
“Permit holder” means any person who holds a non-exclusive
exploration permit;
“Petroleum policy” means the national petroleum policy
provided for under Section 5 of the Act;
“Strategic plan” means the national upstream petroleum
strategic plan.
Application
3. These Regulations shall apply to the management and
administration of upstream petroleum.
PART 2 – CONSTITUTION OF BLOCKS
4. (1) The Cabinet Secretary in consultation with the
Advisory Committee may divide or redivide any unlicensed
onshore or offshore areas into blocks.
(3) When constituting petroleum blocks the Cabinet Secretary
shall ensure the potential for efficient exploration using prudent
exploration methods is realised.
(4) In establishing the size, shape and location of blocks due
consideration shall be given to—
(a) any existing rights, uses or other restrictions relating to the
areas in question;
(b) available technical data;
(c) any individual topographical features that may require
special consideration in the division of blocks;
(d) retaining as far as practically possible a uniform size and
shape for each block; and,
(e) any other matter the Cabinet Secretary may deem relevant.
(5) Blocks shall be organised into numbered areas defined by
specific geographical co-ordinates.
(6) Following the establishment of any new block or a change
in the constitution of any block, the newly constituted blocks;
(a) shall be published in the Kenya Gazette;
(b) shall be published in the website of the Ministry;
(c) may be published in any electronic media or at least two
newspapers of national circulation.
PART 3 – NATIONAL PETROLEUM STRATEGIC PLAN
5. (1) The Cabinet Secretary, upon the publication of the
national petroleum policy shall commence the development or
review of, the national petroleum strategic plan which shall guide
the implementation of the national petroleum policy.
(2) The Cabinet Secretary, shall within forty-five (45) days
after the publication of a national petroleum policy;
(a) identify all relevant stakeholders in the petroleum
operations.
(b) inform all stakeholders of the procedure and methodology
for the iteration of the strategic plan;
(c) communicate to stakeholders the scope of the strategic
plan.
(d) Assess the impact of petroleum operations to the local
community.
(e) Assess the potential environmental, economic and, social
impact of petroleum operations.
(f) Assess Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)
values applicable for petroleum operations
(3) The Cabinet Secretary shall ensure proper records are
maintained of any proceedings or submissions in relation to
development or review of the strategic plan.
6. (1) During the stakeholder consultation, the Cabinet
Secretary shall publish a notice of stakeholder consultation on the
website of the Ministry, any electronic media, any two newspapers
of nationwide circulation, and the Kenya Gazette.
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
(2) A notice to relevant stakeholders concerning consultation
on a strategic plan shall—
(a) set out a summary of the strategic plan in sufficient detail to
enable stakeholders to engage effectively in the
consultation.
(b) explain how stakeholders may access the details of strategic
plan.
(c) invite written comments on or objections to the strategic
plan.
(d) specify the person or body to which the comments are to be
submitted and any required format for submissions; and
(e) specify a date by which the comments are required to be
received in order to be considered in the consultation,
which shall allow a reasonable time period for the
submission of comments after publication of the notice.
(3) In the course of any stakeholder consultation required under
these Regulations, the Cabinet Secretary shall make arrangements
for the public to obtain copies, at a reasonable cost, of relevant
documents relating to the strategic plan which are in the possession
of the Cabinet Secretary.
(4) The Cabinet Secretary shall ensure that comments or
objections, received through the consultation process, are properly
documented and considered.
7. (1) The strategic plan shall contain such information as the
Cabinet Secretary may consider appropriate which may include the
following—
(a) any initiatives designed to achieve the objectives and
priorities identified in the national petroleum policy on
operations;
(b) The budgetary requirements for the implementation of the
strategic plan;
(c) an elaboration of the state institutions and parties with
responsibility for implementing elements of the strategic
plan;
(d) implementation matrix of the strategic plan;
(e) elaboration of any potential challenges to implementing the
actions and consider any possible strategies to mitigate the
effects of those challenges;
(f) Monitoring and evaluation criteria of the strategic plan.
8. The Cabinet Secretary shall:
a. publish the final strategic plan on the Ministry’s Website;
and,
b. Inform the public through the website of the Ministry, any
electronic media or in at least two newspapers of national
circulation of the publication of the document and how the
document may be accessed.
9. (1) The Cabinet Secretary shall within three (3) months
after the end of each financial year, prepare and publish on the
Ministry’s website a report on the implementation of the strategic
plan.
(2) The report on the implementation of the petroleum strategic
plan shall provide sufficient information to assess the progress and
effectiveness of actions undertaken with respect to each element of
the strategic plan.
PART 4 – LICENSING
10. (1) The Cabinet Secretary may, from time to time, initiate a
licensing exercise for the allocation of petroleum rights, through
issuance of a non-exclusive exploration permit or entering into a
petroleum agreement where the Cabinet Secretary is satisfied
that—
(a) there are open areas or blocks that are suitable for licensing;
(b) licensing the areas or blocks shall be in accordance with the
Act and any applicable national petroleum policy and
strategy; or,
(c) any other preliminary assessment the Cabinet Secretary
may require has been carried out and any other results of
such assessment(s) have been sufficiently considered.
Non-exclusive exploration permits
11. (1) An application for a non-exclusive exploration permit
under regulations 15, 16 or 17 shall be made by a juridical person
by completing and submitting the application form in the First
Schedule to the Authority for issuance of a permit in accordance
with the Act and these Regulations.
(2) The information provided with the form shall be
sufficiently detailed to enable a proper consideration of—
(a) the purpose of the application;
(b) the identity of the applicant;
(c) the proposed area;
(d) the proposed work plan;
(e) potential environment, social and economic impacts,
including proposed mitigations in respect of the proposed
non-exclusive exploration activity.
(f) the technical capacity of the applicant;
(g) the financial capacity of the applicant;
(h) the legal capacity of the applicant;
(i) the financial capacity of the applicant;
(j) detailed information on the technology to be applied; and,
(k) any proposed commercial arrangements with respect to the
use and marketing of data obtained under the non-exclusive
exploration permit.
(3) All applications shall be accompanied by the requisite fee
as specified in Eighth Schedule.
(4) The Authority shall, in evaluating other criteria in an
application under sub-regulation 1, satisfy itself that an applicant
possesses the technical, financial, legal and professional capacity to
undertake the petroleum operations in the proposed area.
12. (1) A non-exclusive exploration permit issued under these
Regulations shall be issued by the Authority in the form provided
under the Second Schedule and shall—
(a) Identify with reasonable precision the geographical area to
which the permit applies;
(b) state the permitted activities for data collection;
(c) allow data collection activities for a specified duration not
longer than three (3) years; and,
(d) state any other such restrictions and conditions as the
Authority may deem fit.
(2) The Authority shall inform the County Government
affected by the non-exclusive exploration activities of the nature
and status of such non-exclusive exploration activities.
13. (1) Prior to issuing a non-exclusive exploration permit, the
Authority and an applicant shall enter into an agreement governing
aspects of permitted activities and the use of data generated by
those activities, the duration of which may extend beyond the
period of the permit’s validity, and on any other matter the
Authority may require to be included.
(2) A summary of the terms and conditions of the agreement
may be attached to the permit with such exclusions as may be
deemed necessary to preserve the confidentiality of commercially
sensitive material.
(3) In the event of a conflict arising from the interpretation or
application between the provisions of a non-exclusive exploration
permit and the accompanying agreement, the provisions the
accompanying agreement shall take precedence.
14. (1) A non-exclusive exploration permit or any
accompanying agreement shall prescribe the terms governing the
following aspects as applicable—
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(a) the date of issue of the permit;
(b) the duration of the permit;
(c) the area to which the permit relates;
(d) the type of non-exclusive exploration activity for which the
permit is issued;
(e) the required work plan and deliverables;
(f) required work standards;
(g) the revenue sharing mechanism;
(h) the performance security;
(i) liability for environmental damage;
(j) health and safety obligations;
(k) data reporting;
(l) data licensing rights and any restrictions;
(m) model licensing agreements;
(n) transfer and assignment;
(o) cost management
(p) any other terms or conditions the Authority may prescribe.
15. The Authority may issue a non-exclusive exploration
permit to a juridical person who wishes to use the data obtained for
scientific, research or educational purposes, on direct application
by that person, provided that the petroleum operations authorized
under such permit shall not be for any commercial purposes.
16. (1) Where the Authority receives a direct application for a
non-exclusive exploration permit for any commercial purpose, the
Authority shall make a determination, in accordance with these
Regulations, as to whether there are sufficient grounds to justify
engaging in direct negotiations a with the applicant.
(2) Upon making a determination to engage in direct
negotiations with an applicant under sub-regulation (1), the
Authority shall publish a public notice in its website or any two (2)
newspapers of national circulation and any other electronic media
following the form in the Third Schedule —
(a) providing the details of the applicant with whom the
Authority intends to enter into direct negotiations;
(b) inviting any objections that a person may have with respect
to the intended negotiations within fourteen (14) days of
publication;
(c) inviting any party who may have a competing interest in the
area under consideration to register an interest with respect
to that area within fourteen (14) days of the publication of
the notice.
(3) Where one or more additional persons register a credible
interest in the area under consideration, the Authority shall conduct
a competitive licensing in accordance with the Act and these
Regulations.
(4) If, upon the end of the notice period, the Authority is
satisfied that—
(a) no reasonably justified additional competing interest in the
area has been registered within the required notice period;
and,
(b) no reasonably justified objection has been registered within
the required notice period,
then the Authority shall commence direct negotiations with the
applicant.
17. (1) Notwithstanding Regulation 16, the Authority shall
conduct a competitive licensing process for a non-exclusive
exploration permit where:
(a) more than one applicant has applied for a non-exclusive
exploration permit for the same area and activity;
(b) there is sufficient data in relation to an exploration area to
warrant competition;
(c) or under any other circumstance that may warrant
competition.
(2) The Authority shall, in conducting competitive licensing
under sub-regulation (1), appoint committees to carry out bid
opening, evaluation, negotiations, or implementation monitoring.
(3) The Authority shall prepare and avail to interested
applicants competitive licensing documentation with respect to
each competitive licensing, block or area and such documentation
shall—
(a) outline a description of activities that may be conducted by
the successful applicant under the non-exclusive
exploration permit;
(b) establish the required terms and conditions for participation
in the competitive licensing including—
(i) the legal, technical and financial qualification criteria
and required evidence; and
(ii) any financial security instruments required;
(c) establish the technical, financial and legal parameters that
bids shall be subjected to; and
(d) establish a timeline for the receipt of bids, evaluation and
the negotiation of the final terms and conditions of the
permit with a successful applicant.
(4) The Authority shall publish a notice of the competitive
licensing process in its website and in at least two (2) newspapers
of national circulation. The notice shall—
(a) provide a general description of the subject and the required
submissions;
(b) set out the method and conditions to obtain bid documents;
and,
(c) contain any other relevant matter.
(5) The bid opening committee shall, following the closing of
the period for submitting applications, open received applications,
and record the names, addresses and other necessary details.
Representatives of the applicants may attend the bid opening and a
register of attendees shall be maintained.
(6) The evaluation committee shall evaluate each received
application in the following sequential stages—
(a) confirmation of the applicant’s eligibility to participate in
the process;
(b) confirmation of the applicant’s compliance with the
conditions set out in the competitive licensing
documentation under sub-regulation (3);
(c) evaluation of the applicant’s technical capacity;
(d) evaluation of the applicant’s legal capacity; and
(e) evaluation of the applicant’s financial capacity.
(7) The evaluation committee shall ensure that each stage in
the conduct of the tender and the evaluation process is properly
documented.
(8) During the evaluation, the Authority may openly request
any further information or clarification from all of the applicant’s
as deemed necessary to evaluate the applications.
(9) Upon conclusion of the evaluation, the committee shall
prepare a detailed evaluation report which shall include appropriate
recommendations to the Authority.
(10) Following the evaluation process the Authority shall—
(a) inform all applicants of the outcome of the evaluation; and,
(b) invite the successful applicant to negotiate the terms and
conditions for the award of the non-exclusive exploration permit.
(11) In the event that there are two (2) or more
indistinguishable applications received on the same area such that
there is no clear successful applicant, the Authority may invite the
relevant applicants to submit an enhanced bid in order to determine
the successful bidder.
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(12) In the event that negotiations with a successful applicant
are not concluded within thirty (30) days from the date of the
notice of intention to award, the Authority may within fourteen
(14) days invite the next highest ranked applicant on the relevant
area to enter into negotiations for the award of the non-exclusive
exploration permit.
(13) Upon the successful conclusion of negotiations, the
parties shall execute the finalised agreement and the Authority shall
formally issue the non-exclusive exploration permit in accordance
with the law.
(14) The Authority shall publish in its website the details of
all awards of a non-exclusive exploration permit including details
of the identities of the permit-holders, the permit areas, the duration
of the permit, the activities permitted and any further details as the
Authority may deem fit.
18. (1) A non-exclusive exploration permit holder shall comply
with the provisions of the Petroleum (Upstream Petroleum
Operations) Regulations in conducting petroleum operations
19. (1) The permit holder may apply in writing to the Authority
for an extension of the duration of the non-exclusive exploration
permit no later than ninety (90) days prior to the expiry of the non-
exclusive exploration permit. Any extension period granted by the
Authority shall not exceed a cumulative period of fifty percent
(50%) of the initial duration of the permit.
(2) The permit holder’s application shall—
(a) Outline its performance of its obligations up until the date
of expiry of the non-exclusive exploration permit;
(b) State its justifications for requiring an extension to
complete the work plan;
(c) Outline any further work it may propose to add to the work
plan, if applicable; and,
(d) Provide an acceptable performance security for the
intended extension period.
(3) The Authority shall, if satisfied that the permit holder has
performed the obligations under the non-exclusive exploration
permit grant the extension subject to any conditions that it may
deem appropriate.
20. (1) Where the permit holder has breached any of the
obligations under the permit, the Authority may suspend or revoke
a non-exclusive exploration permit in accordance with section 81
of the Act.
(2) A suspension or revocation of a permit shall not abdicate
the permit holder from complying with any other order or direction
issued by the Authority in accordance with the Act or these
Regulations
Awarding petroleum agreements
21. (1) The Cabinet Secretary may award rights through a
petroleum agreement to an applicant if the Cabinet Secretary is
satisfied the applicant is sufficiently qualified to undertake the
proposed activities under a petroleum agreement as provided for in
the Act.
(2) Prior to any licensing, the Cabinet Secretary shall assess the
financial, technical, and legal capacity of applicants to perform
activities under the petroleum agreement.
(3) The Cabinet Secretary shall require applicants to submit
detailed and relevant information to enable a proper assessment of
the applicants’ suitability to conduct petroleum operations.
Information required shall include the information outlined in Fifth
Schedule covering an applicant’s—
(a) legal and administrative capacity;
(b) financial capacity; and
(c) technical capacity.
(4) Applicants shall provide accurate and up-to-date
information. Any applicant shall immediately inform the Cabinet
Secretary of any material changes affecting its capacity that occur
during the licensing process or the duration of any petroleum
agreement.
Bidding Rounds
22. (1) Where the Cabinet Secretary has decided to initiate a
bidding round for purposes of entering into a petroleum agreement,
the Advisory Committee shall advise the Cabinet Secretary in
accordance with section 13 of the Act on relevant matters with
respect to the bidding round including —
(a) the strategic and policy objectives of the bidding round
which may include—
(i) providing further understanding of Kenya’s petroleum
resources;
(ii) the responsiveness of the applicant to the policy
objective of the bid round;
(iii) the proposed work program on any minimum
requirements to set out to the invitation to bid or
tender documents;
(iv) the proposal for the initial participating interest and
additional participating interests to be held by the
Government;
(v) promotion and marketing of open acreage and
petroleum potential;
(vi) promoting security of oil and gas supply;
providing opportunities for development of local content;
and
(vii) any other objectives as the Cabinet Secretary may
consider appropriate.
(b) key parameters of the bidding round including—
(i) the areas to be made available for licensing;
(ii) fiscal terms that reflect value for Kenya and the
objectives of the bidding round;
(iii) pre-qualification criteria and procedures;
(iv) bid evaluation criteria; and
(v) model terms and conditions to apply to petroleum
agreements.
(c) key administrative aspects of the bidding round including—
(i) bid submission procedures;
(ii) bidding round schedule for the receipt and
consideration of bids;
(iii) details of required submissions;
(iv) details of any financial security required;
(v) the establishment of committees to assist the Cabinet
Secretary in the tender process; and
(d) any other relevant matter.
23. Subject to Regulation 22, the Cabinet Secretary shall
commence the bidding round through pre-qualification and —
(a) issue a notice on the Ministry’s website, two (2)
newspapers of wide national circulation and any other
electronic media inviting interested applicants to apply for
prequalification and outlining the following information—
(i) an overview of the proposed bidding round schedule
and offered areas;
(ii) the qualification criteria;
(iii) the mode of application for prequalification including
the submission timeframe, location and fees; and,
(iv) any other information that the Cabinet Secretary
deems necessary.
(b) assess the applications received to develop a list of
prequalified applicants;
(c) inform any applicants who do not meet the requirements for
prequalification; and,
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(d) invite successfully prequalified applicants to participate in
the bidding round.
24. (1) Following the pre-qualification process, the Cabinet
Secretary shall issue the bidding round documentation to all pre-
qualified applicants.
(2) The bidding round documentation shall contain sufficient
information to enable applicants to participate in the bidding and
may include, , the categories of information outlined in Sixth
Schedule 6 including—
(a) an overview of the proposed bidding round schedule and
offered areas;
(b) qualification criteria and required submissions;
(c) the availability and conditions of access to relevant
geological or geophysical data;
(d) bid security conditions;
(e) bid evaluation criteria;
(f) the applicable fiscal terms that that bidders should quote;
(g) local content;
(h) the terms and conditions for the preparation and submission
of bids;
(i) the application fees applicable to the bidding round;
(j) the model terms and conditions for petroleum agreements;
and
(k) any other categories deemed necessary or desirable.
25. (1) The Cabinet Secretary shall appoint a bid opening
committee which shall, following the closing of submissions for
the bidding round, open received bids and record the names,
addresses and other necessary details.
(2) Representatives of the bidders may attend the tender
opening and a register of attendees will be kept.
26. (1) The Cabinet Secretary shall appoint an evaluation
committee which shall, following the opening of bids, evaluate
each bid in the following sequential stages;
(a) confirmation of the eligibility of the bidding entity as pre-
qualified;
(b) confirmation that the bid complies with all administrative
conditions and is accompanied by evidence of the required
security;
(c) assessment and ranking of the bids on the basis of technical,
financial and legal capacity in accordance with the
established bidding criteria.
(2) During the evaluation, the Cabinet Secretary may openly
request any further information or clarification from all of the
applicants as is deemed necessary to evaluate the bids.
(3) The Cabinet Secretary shall ensure that all bids are properly
ranked according to the established bidding criteria for the bidding
round and shall determine the successful bidder for each available
block.
(4) Upon conclusion of the evaluation, the committee shall
prepare a detailed evaluation report which shall include appropriate
recommendations to the Cabinet Secretary.
(5) In the event that there are two (2) or more indistinguishable
bids received on the same block such that there is no clear
successful bidder, the Cabinet Secretary may invite the relevant
bidders to submit an enhanced bid in order to determine the
successful bidder.
27.(1) Upon considering the evaluation report, the Cabinet
Secretary shall—
(a) inform all bidders through a notice of intention to award of
the identity of any bidder selected to commence negotiation
for the award of a petroleum agreement;
(b) publish the results of the bid evaluation on the Ministry’s
website, or two (2) newspapers of wide national circulation
and any other electronic media; or,
(c) take any other appropriate action in accordance with these
Regulations and the Act.
(2) Where an unsuccessful bidder considers there are grounds to
appeal the results of the bid evaluation, the unsuccessful bidder
may appeal to the Energy and Petroleum Tribunal within fourteen
(14) days of receiving the notice of the intention to award.
28.(1) The petroleum agreement shall be negotiated and
finalised in good faith on the basis of submitted bids and, the model
contractual terms and conditions.
(2) In the event that negotiations with a selected bidder are not
concluded within thirty (30) days from the date of the notice of
intention to award, the Cabinet Secretary may within fourteen (14)
days invite the next highest ranked bidder on the relevant block to
enter into negotiation for the award of a petroleum agreement.
(3) Upon the successful conclusion of negotiations, the Cabinet
Secretary shall execute the finalised agreement in accordance with
the Act and publish the details of the successful bidders on the
Ministry’s website or a two (2) newspaper of national circulation
and any other electronic media.
Direct Negotiations
29. (1) The Cabinet Secretary may initiate direct negotiations in
respect of a petroleum agreement on the recommendations of the
Advisory Committee, in accordance with section 18 of the Act and
these Regulations.
(2) The Cabinet Secretary upon receipt of applications for
direct negotiations, shall confirm that applicants meet the
appropriate financial, technical, legal, and administrative capacity
requirements to be awarded a petroleum agreement prior to
initiating the notice required under this Regulation.
(3) Upon confirmation that the applicants in sub regulation (2)
meet the requirements, the Cabinet Secretary shall submit the
applications to the Advisory Committee for consideration.
(4) The Cabinet Secretary may, upon the recommendation of
the Advisory Committee make a determination as to whether there
are sufficient grounds to justify engaging in direct negotiations for
a petroleum agreement with an applicant as provided for in the Act.
(5) Upon determination to engage in direct negotiations with an
applicant, Cabinet Secretary shall publish a public notice in the
Ministry website or any two (2) newspapers of national circulation
and any other electronic media following the form in Fourth
Schedule—
(a) providing the details of the applicant with whom the
Cabinet Secretary intends to enter into direct negotiations;
(b) inviting any objections that a person may have with respect
to the intended negotiations within fourteen (14) days of
publication;
(c) inviting any party who may have a competing interest in the
area under consideration to or register an interest with
respect to that area within fourteen (14) days of the
publication of the notice.
(6) Where one or more additional parties register a credible
interest in the block under consideration, the Cabinet Secretary
shall conduct the licensing exercise by means of a competitive
bidding round in accordance with the Act and these Regulations.
(7) If, upon the end of the notice period, the Cabinet Secretary
is satisfied that—
(c) no reasonably justified additional competing interest in the
block has been registered within the required notice period;
and,
(d) no reasonably justified objection has been registered within
the required notice period,
then the Cabinet Secretary shall commence direct negotiations
with the applicant interested in the block with the advice of the
Advisory Committee.
30. (1) Where the Cabinet Secretary is advised to enter into
direct negotiations with an applicant for the award of a petroleum
agreement, the Advisory Committee shall recommend to the
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Cabinet Secretary an appropriate criteria for the negotiation of the
petroleum agreement.
(2) The Cabinet Secretary, shall—
(a) establish suitable objectives for the negotiation that include
but are not limited to the following—
(i) achieving work commitments and timeframes that
achieve the objectives of the negotiation;
(ii) achieving acceptable fiscal criteria that reflect value for
Kenyans;
(iii) ensuring acceptable technical, financial, legal and
administrative capability to safeguard Kenya’s interests;
and
(iv) ensuring acceptable safety and environmental
arrangements considering the risks associated with
petroleum operations under the petroleum agreement.
(b) establish the information required from an applicant
applying to enter into direct negotiations that comply with
the information outlined in Fifth Schedule , including
payment of an application fee; and
(3) The Advisory Committee shall review the outcome of the
concluded negotiations and make recommendations to the Cabinet
Secretary.
(4) Upon the execution of the petroleum agreement, the
Cabinet Secretary shall publish details of the contractor on the
Ministry’s website and the Kenya Gazette.
31. (1) Proceedings relating to a competitive licensing process,
competitive bidding or direct negotiations process with respect to a
non-exclusive exploration permit or a petroleum agreement shall
terminate-
(a) Where the process concludes with the issuance of a non-
exclusive exploration permit and execution of the
accompanying agreement with respect to such permit or the
execution of a petroleum agreement in accordance with
these Regulations;
(b) Where the Cabinet Secretary or the Authority, as the case
may be, on the advice of a committee or the Advisory
Committee so declares;
(c) Upon the occurrence of any event or condition that results
in termination as may be expressly provided for in the bid
documentation;
Provided that the Cabinet Secretary or the Authority, as the
case may be, shall notify any participating applicant, bidder or
entity of the termination of such proceedings and the notification
shall be published in the Ministry’s website and Kenya Gazette.
(2) The Cabinet Secretary or the Authority, as the case may be,
shall discharge any bid security that is still in place on the date of
the notification in sub-regulation (1).
32. (1) A contractor shall provide and maintain a security for
the performance of the contractor’s minimum work and
expenditure obligations.
(2) Any performance security under sub-regulation (1) shall
be-
(a) be agreed in the petroleum agreement; .
(b) drawn in favour of the Cabinet Secretary for a specified
amount;
(c) include terms providing for the immediate and
unconditional release or payment of the secured amount;
(d) in the form of a local bank guarantee, parent company bank
guarantee, or a combination thereof; and,
(e) valid throughout the duration of each phase of the
exploration period.
(3) The contractor shall submit the performance security to the
Cabinet Secretary, within ninety (90) days after execution of the
petroleum agreement but before the commencement of the initial
exploration period.
(4) The Cabinet Secretary shall, in writing, either confirm that
the performance security is acceptable or provide justifications for
rejecting the security within fourteen (14) days of receiving the
proposed performance security.
(5) The contactor may, no later than sixty (60) days prior to the
commencement of a subsequent exploration phase, request the
Cabinet Secretary to exchange the security or otherwise alter the
terms of the security to reduce the secured amount in proportion to
the obligations already performed by the contractor and confirmed
by the Authority as having been dully performed.
(6) The contractor shall submit supporting documents that
confirm the extent of the obligations already performed under the
petroleum agreement.
PART 5 – REQUIREMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR
UNITIZATION
33. (1) Where a contractor has informed the Cabinet Secretary
of a discovery that extends into more than one contract area within
Kenya, the Cabinet Secretary shall confer with the Authority to
enable the Authority to make a decision as to whether to require
joint development of the discovery between the affected
contractors in accordance with a unitization agreement. The
Authority shall inform the affected contractors of its decision
within ninety (90) days.
(2) Within ninety (90) days of receiving a decision requiring
contractor(s) to proceed with the joint development of a discovery
in accordance with regulation 31, the affected contractor(s) shall
negotiate and submit to the Authority a pre-unitization agreement
covering—
(a) the proposed initial interests of the contractor(s);
(b) allocation of responsibility for the preparation of draft work
programmes and budgets;
(c) the procedures for review and approval of any pre-
unitization operations; and
(d) the procedures for negotiation of the unitization agreement.
(3) Following the submission of the pre-unitization agreement,
the contractor(s) shall expeditiously negotiate a unitization
agreement with a view to maximizing the economic recovery of
petroleum from the reservoir(s).
(4) The unitization agreement shall include the following
matters—
(a) a process to prepare and submit a joint development plan
for the reservoir(s) to the Authority;
(b) procedures for evaluating reserves and their distribution in
the joint development area;
(c) principles for apportionment of produced petroleum from
the reservoir(s) to each contractor;
(d) designation of an operator;
(e) procedures governing the frequency and methods for re-
evaluating the parties’ respective interests during the
development including procedures for the resolution of any
technical or other disputes; and
(f) any other terms the Authority may require.
(5) The contractor(s) shall submit the unitization agreement
and any other related documents affecting joint operations between
the contractor(s) to the Authority for approval within 24 months.
(6) If the contractors propose to redetermine their interests in
the joint development or to amend a unitization agreement or any
other document affecting joint operations, the details of such
redetermination or amendment shall be submitted to the Authority
for prior approval.
(7) Where a discovery extends beyond the contractor’s license
area into an unlicensed area within Kenya, the Authority shall
deliberate as to the most effective and beneficial way to ensure the
additional area is licensed to enable efficient development of the
discovery.
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(8) Where a discovery extends beyond the contractor’s license
area into a neighbouring country’s territory, the Cabinet Secretary
shall, following the advice of the Advisory Committee,
expeditiously initiate steps, to reach an agreement between Kenya
and the neighbouring country establishing a legal framework for
development of the discovery.
34. (1) The parties to a unitization agreement shall submit a
joint development plan to the Authority for the reservoir(s) within
eighteen (18) months from the approval of the unitization
agreement, or such longer time as the Authority may approve.
(2) The joint development plan shall conform to the
requirements of the Act relating to field development plans.
(3) The Contractors shall propose an allocation criterion for
costs in the joint development plan.
(4) Where a joint development plan is not submitted within the
time limit established, the Authority may contract an independent
third-party expert to prepare the joint development plan, in
accordance with best petroleum industry practices and at the
expense of the contractors.
(5) The relevant Contractors shall be jointly and severally liable
for the costs incurred under sub-regulation (4).
(6) Where the contractor(s) fail to cooperate with the
independent third-party expert in the preparation of the joint
development and production plan or where the contractors fail to
agree to jointly implement the joint development and production
plan in sub-regulation (4), the provisions of section 36 (7) of the
Act shall apply..
PART 6 – TRANSFER OR ASSIGNMENT OF PETROLEUM
RIGHTS
35. (1) An application for approval of an assignment pursuant
to section 26 of the Act shall be submitted to the Cabinet Secretary
by the Contractor using the form provided in Seventh Schedule.
(2) The contractor and proposed transferee shall provide to the
Cabinet Secretary—
(a) a report on the status of work carried out under the
petroleum agreement against the approved work
programme;
(b) copies of all relevant documentation relating to the
proposed transfer including copies of all agreements;
(c) all documentation necessary to establish the prospective
transferee’s technical, financial, legal and administrative
capacity to hold petroleum rights in Kenya and to perform
contractors obligations under a petroleum agreement; and
(d) any such other information as the Cabinet Secretary may
request to enable a fully informed decision on the proposed
transfer.
(3) Once the Cabinet Secretary receives the transfer of interest,
the Cabinet Secretary shall seek advice from Authority.
(4) Upon receipt of recommendation from the Authority, the
Cabinet Secretary shall refer the application and recommendation
to the Advisory Committee within fourteen (14) days to assess
suitability of transferee and the acceptability of the proposed
transfer; and
(5) The Cabinet Secretary may grant permission for a proposed
transfer if he is satisfied that—
(a) the contractor is not in default of any obligation under the
petroleum agreement, the Act and any other relevant
Kenyan law;
(b) the prospective transferee has provided sufficient financial
security for the execution of obligations under the
petroleum agreement;
(c) the proposed transferee possesses technical, financial, legal
and administrative capacity to hold petroleum rights in
Kenya and to perform contractor’s obligations under a
petroleum agreement
(d) there is no reason to believe that the transfer of that interest
shall be against Kenyan public interest or safety as
provided under the Kenyan law;
(e) the Kenya Revenue Authority has assessed the taxes
payable with respect to the transfer; and
(f) the Authority has had sufficient opportunity to examine the
proposed transfer and make recommendations.
(6) The contractor and the proposed transferee shall ensure the
continuity of effective insurance arrangements to cover the risks of
operations under the petroleum agreement as required by the Act
and the applicable contract.
(7) The Cabinet Secretary shall require an assignee to provide
a performance security in accordance with Regulation 32 for the
performance of the obligations of the contractor as a condition
precedent of the approval of any transfer.
(8) The Cabinet Secretary shall issue a written decision to
approve or reject the transfer.
(9) Where the Cabinet Secretary rejects the recommendations
of the Authority under this section, the Cabinet Secretary shall
provide his reasons for the rejection in writing to the Authority,
within fourteen (14) days.
PART 7 – TERMINATION OF PETROLEUM RIGHTS
36. (1) A petroleum agreement shall specify the procedure for
termination of the petroleum agreement including criteria that
entitle the parties to terminate the agreement.
(2) Where the Authority has reached a determination that there
are sufficient grounds to justify the suspension or termination of a
petroleum agreement under the terms of that petroleum agreement
or the Act, it shall notify the Advisory Committee of this decision,
outlining its reasoning and providing any relevant information
supporting its view along with any relevant additional evidence.
(3) Upon receiving a notification from the Authority under sub-
regulation (1), the Advisory Committee shall promptly consider the
information provided by the Authority and make appropriate
recommendations to the Cabinet Secretary.
(4) Upon receiving the advice of the Advisory Committee
under sub-regulation (3), the Cabinet Secretary shall promptly
consider the information provided by the Advisory Committee.
(5) If the Cabinet Secretary deems it necessary, he may
conduct any additional inquiries necessary to determine whether to
proceed with a formal notice to suspend or terminate the contractor
as provided in the Act or in the petroleum agreement.
37. (1) If the Cabinet Secretary determines that there are
sufficient grounds to justify the suspension or termination of a
petroleum agreement, he may issue a formal notice to the
contractor in accordance with the Act or the petroleum agreement.
(2) The notice shall stipulate—
(a) the grounds for termination;
(b) any information supporting the Cabinet Secretary’s
decision to issue the notice; and
(c) if applicable under the petroleum agreement—
(i) any actions required to remedy the circumstances
forming grounds for termination; and
(ii) the date by which such actions must occur to allow the
Cabinet Secretary to withdraw the notice.
38. (1) If, after serving a formal suspension or termination
notice to the contractor, the Cabinet Secretary is satisfied that the
contractor has undertaken remedial action within the prescribed
notice period, the Cabinet Secretary will formally withdraw such
notice.
(2) The Cabinet Secretary shall notify the Advisory Committee
of its decision on the withdrawal of a notice of suspension or
termination.
39. Where a notice of suspension has been issued and the
Cabinet Secretary is not satisfied that the circumstances that
warranted commencing suspension procedures have been
adequately remedied so as to justify withdrawing the notice within
the time period stipulated in the notice of suspension, the Cabinet
Secretary may commence the process to terminate the petroleum
agreement in accordance to the Act and these Regulations.
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
40. Where a notice of termination has been issued and the
Cabinet Secretary is not satisfied that the circumstances that
warranted commencing termination procedures have been
adequately remedied so as to justify withdrawing the notice within
the time period stipulated in the notice of termination, the Cabinet
Secretary may terminate the petroleum agreement in accordance to
the Act and these Regulations. The Cabinet Secretary shall
formally notify the contractor that he has terminated the petroleum
agreement.
41. (1) Where a petroleum agreement or non-exclusive
exploration permit terminates or otherwise expires—
(a) the transfer of ownership or responsibility for the contract
area and facilities to any party or the decommissioning of
and rehabilitation of the contract area or permit area and
facilities shall proceed as contemplated under the petroleum
agreement or non-exclusive exploration permit and the Act;
(b) the contractor or permit holder shall, within thirty (30) days
of the date of termination, deliver to the Cabinet Secretary
and the Authority, in the required format: —
(i) all records including financial statements, contracts with
respect to the petroleum agreement or non-exclusive
exploration permit and activities executed or planned
under the petroleum agreement or non-exclusive
exploration permit;
(ii) all plans or maps of the contract area or permit area
which were prepared by or on the instructions of the
contractor or permit holder;
(iii) all technical data, diagrams, models, profiles, and charts
which were prepared by the contractor or permit holder
in relation to activities executed or planned under the
petroleum agreement or non-exclusive exploration
permit; and
(iv) other documents and information as the Cabinet
Secretary or Authority may require.
(2) A contractor or permit holder shall ensure that, upon
termination of a petroleum agreement or non-exclusive exploration
permit and before cessation of production, all wells and facilities
are left in a state of good repair to the satisfaction of the Authority
and in accordance with the Law.
(3) Notwithstanding the termination or expiry of a petroleum
agreement or non-exclusive exploration permit, a contractor or
permit holder shall not be relieved of environmental liability.
(4) The liability of a contractor in respect to decommissioning
shall survive the petroleum agreement in accordance with the Law.
PART 8 – TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY
42. (1) The Cabinet Secretary and the Authority shall publish in
their respective websites a summary of the applicable procedures
for the allocation of petroleum rights as provided for in the Act and
other Laws on information access.
(2) The Cabinet Secretary shall, from time to time, publish the
details of how citizens may access information required to be
stored under these Regulations in accordance with the prevailing
national government policy concerning publication of upstream
licensing and operations.
43. (1) The Cabinet Secretary shall maintain a register of up-to-
date information on upstream petroleum operations and related
activities in secure formats as provided for in the transparency and
accountability framework established in accordance with section
119 of the Act and any other information as the Cabinet Secretary
may require, including—
(a) identifying information on the applicable petroleum
agreement and its location;
(b) identifying information on the corporate entities (including
the beneficial owners of such entities and their
representatives) or individuals holding or applying for
petroleum agreement;
(c) relevant dates of operations, submissions and any
significant event in relation to the award of the petroleum
agreement; and
(d) any information on assignment of petroleum rights,
transfer, extensions, termination or any other significant
dealing or event related to the petroleum agreement.
PART 9 – FISCAL OBLIGATIONS
44. (1) A contractor shall pay a signature bonus prior to the
award of a petroleum agreement,
(2) The Cabinet Secretary shall;
i. Specify the amount of the signature bonus to be paid in
sub-regulation (1) or
ii. Allow for competitive bidding of the amount of
signature bonus in sub-regulation (1)
(3) A contractor shall pay the bonus to the National
Government.
45. (1) The contractor shall pay an annual surface fee for the
contract area calculated per square kilometre for the acreage held
under a petroleum agreement at the beginning of each contract
year.
(2) The surface fees specified in sub regulation (1) above shall
apply during exploration, development and production phases.
(3) The contractor shall pay the amount calculated in sub
regulation (1) to the Ministry.
(4) The contractor shall submit to the Authority evidence of
payments under the Act and these Regulations.
46. (1) The accounting officer of the Ministry shall collect and
administer signature bonus, surface fees, and other fees as may be
prescribed under the petroleum agreement.
(2) The accounting officer shall open a bank account with a
reputable local bank which is solely dedicated to the fees.
(3) The fees shall be deposited by the contractor in the account
specified in sub regulation (2).
(4) All funds under sub regulation (3) shall be utilised by the
Ministry to promote upstream petroleum operations except for
training.
(5) Before funds may be withdrawn the accounting officer shall
sufficiently document the following—
a) the purpose and relevance of the activity.
b) the anticipated costs for the activity.
c) any necessary incidental expenses related to the proposed
activity.
(6) The accounting officer shall cause to be maintained
accurate books of accounts and other records in relation to the fund
of all activities and undertakings financed from the fund.
(7) No later than three (3) months after the end of each
financial year, the accounting officer shall prepare and sign
statement of accounts for the fees relating to that financial year in
accordance with the relevant laws.
PART 10- TRAINING FUND
47. (1) The training fund established under subsection 52(2) of
the Ac t may comprise—
(a) such training fees prescribed under petroleum agreements;
(b) such monies as may be appropriated by the National
Assembly out of the Consolidated Fund;
(c) any grants, gifts, donations or bequests;
(d) any interest earned on the moneys in the fund;
(e) any authorized reallocations into the fund;
(f) such monies as may be allocated for that purpose from
investments, fees or levies imposed or administered by the
Cabinet Secretary or the Authority for training and
development; and,
(2) monies accruing to or received by the Cabinet Secretary or
the Authority from any other source and set aside for training.
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48. The training fund shall be used to finance the training of
Kenyans and the development of institutional academic capacity in
upstream petroleum operations and related programmes through-
(a) Any level of academic training;
(b) Local and international programmes;
(c) Tailor-made and existing programmes;
(d) Developing institutional frameworks and programmes;
(e) Supporting initiatives for institutional capacity
improvement; and,
(f) Any other means that support the objective of the training
fund.
49. The fund shall be managed, administered, and operated in
accordance with the national values and principles of governance,
principles of public finance and values and principles of public
service.
50. (1) The administration, management and operations of the
training fund is vested in the Ministry.
(2) The accounting officer of the Ministry or a person
designated by him in writing shall be the administrator of the
training fund.
(3) There is established the Upstream Petroleum Training Fund
Committee which shall support the administration, management,
and operations of the training fund.
(4) The Training Fund Committee shall comprise-
(a) the administrator of the fund or an authorized representative
who shall be the chairperson;
(b) the person in charge of human resources management at the
Ministry or an authorized representative who shall be the
secretary;
(c) the person in charge of petroleum at the Ministry or an
authorized representative;
(d) the person in charge of upstream petroleum at the Authority
or an authorized representative;
(e) three (3) employees in the department responsible for
upstream petroleum in the Ministry who shall be appointed
by the accounting officer in a manner to reflect diversity in
seniority, expertise, gender;
(5) The administrator may, on recommendation of the training
fund committee, co-opt not more than three (3) persons who are
knowledgeable in the matters prescribed for under these
Regulations or any other relevant matter. The co-opted persons
shall serve for specific purpose and time.
(6) The Training Fund Committee established under sub-
regulation (3) shall be responsible for-
(a) developing the Training Fund Manual;
(b) developing the annual training work plan and budget;
(c) preparing annual reports;
(d) developing procedures and criteria for beneficiaries,
programmes, initiatives fund allocation;
(e) overseeing the utilization of the fund;
(7) The Training Fund Committee shall prepare procedures or
other instruments to govern its proceedings.
51. (1) The training fund manual under the Ninth Schedule
shall govern the operations of the fund and shall at the minimum
provide for-
(a) procedures for and considering making applications for
funding;
(b) criteria for the identification of beneficiaries, programmes
and initiatives;
(c) criteria for allocation of funds;
(d) responsibilities and obligations of the Training Fund
Committee, administrator, secretary and beneficiaries;
(e) dispute resolution;
(f) a framework for monitoring and evaluation;
(g) standard documents to be used;
(2) The training fund committee shall review the training fund
manual from time to time.
52. (1) On the recommendation of the Training Fund
Committee, the administrator shall maintain a bank account with a
reputable local bank to collect and administer moneys of the fund.
(2) The bank account shall not be used for any other purposes
than as provided for in these Regulations.
(3) The bank account shall be jointly operated with the express
authority of the Training Fund Committee by at least two (2) of its
members and the person in charge of accounts in the Ministry.
(4) Training Fund Committee shall authorize the closure of any
bank account of the fund.
53. (1) At least three months before the commencement of each
financial year, the Training Fund Committee shall prepare
estimates of all income and expenditure required for the purposes
of these Regulations for the following year and shall present such
estimates to the Cabinet Secretary for approval.
(2) Training Fund Committee may prepare supplementary
estimates and shall present such estimates to the Cabinet Secretary
for approval.
(3) No funds of the training fund shall be reallocated to any
other programmes or votes of other budgets.
54. (1) At least three months before the commencement of each
financial year, the Training Fund Committee shall submit a plan for
the specific proposed training activities during the following year
to the Cabinet Secretary for approval.
(2) The annual training plan shall outline—
(a) the total expected available funds for the relevant year;
(b) the proposed training needs and programs for Kenyans for
the relevant year;
(c) the proposed institutional development initiatives of
academic institutions for the relevant year;
(d) the purpose and relevance of any proposed training
programs or institutional development initiatives;
(e) the proposed recipients of the training or development
initiatives;
(f) the anticipated costs for the proposed training or
institutional development initiatives;
(g) the providers of the proposed training or institutional
development initiatives;
(h) the proposed dates and duration for the training or
institutional development initiatives;
(i) any necessary incidental expenses related to the proposed
activities; and,
(j) any other relevant information.
55. (1) Any Kenyan national or academic institution desiring to
undertake a programme or initiative for which the training fund is
established may make an application to the Ministry as may be
prescribed by the manual or Training Fund Committee and shall
provide the complete, relevant and accurate information to support
an application in a timely manner.
(2) A person who is a recipient of funds from the fund shall
abide by these Regulations and any other applicable requirements
as may be prescribed in writing.
(3) A person who is a recipient of the fund shall be held liable
for the loss or misuse of such funds and shall indemnify the fund
thereof.
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
56. (1) The administrator shall maintain a database containing
all expertise, skills, knowledge acquired to the country’s upstream
petroleum knowledge base.
(2) The administrator shall maintain a register of all
beneficiaries of the fund in sufficient detail.
57. (1) The administrator shall cause to be kept accurate books
of accounts and other books and records in relation to the Fund of
all receipts, activities and undertakings financed from the Fund.
(2) Financial records shall be maintained in manual and
electronic form.
(3) The administrator shall develop mechanisms to ensure that
financial records are safeguarded, accurate, reliable and free from
fraud.
(4) Any alteration or deletion of any financial record or data
whether electronic or manual must be authorised and approved in
writing by the administrator on the recommendation of the Training
Fund Committee.
(5) All Journal entries and vouchers shall be supported by
sufficient explanations, authorizations, and documentation to
facilitate the accounting adjustments.
(6) All receipts and payment vouchers shall be properly
supported by the appropriate authorization and documentation.
(7) All receipts and payment vouchers shall be, or made out, in
indelible ink and shall contain adequate narration of the particulars
of the services, goods or works procured and being paid for.
(8) The administrator shall ensure that proper control systems
exist for safe keeping of assets.
(9) The administrator shall put in place proper processes and
procedures, both electronic and manual, for the effective, efficient,
economical, and transparent use of the Fund's assets.
(10) No later than three (3) months after the end of each
financial year, the administrator shall prepare, sign and a statement
of accounts for the training fund relating to that financial year in
accordance with the relevant laws.
PART 11– OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
58. A person who contravenes provision of these Regulations
for which no specific penalty is provided for, the provisions of
section 124 of the Act shall apply.
PART 12- MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
59. The Cabinet Secretary in consultation with the Authority
may issue any further guidelines, processes, instructions, forms, or
templates to contractors as may be considered necessary, practical,
or prudent for the effective operationalization of these Regulations.
60. A contractor or any person requiring access to land or an
interest in land for upstream petroleum operations shall comply
with the provisions of the Act, applicable laws and guidelines as
may be issued by Cabinet Secretary and the Authority.
PART 13 – SAVINGS AND TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
61. (1) Subject to regulation 62, the Petroleum (Exploration
and Production) Regulations, 1984 (L.N. 193/1984) are repealed.
(2) Subject to regulation 54 and sub-regulation (3), the
Petroleum (Exploration and Production) (Training Fund)
Regulations, 2006 (L.N. 132/2006) are repealed.
(3) The administrator of the fund shall cause to be transitioned
into the fund established under these Regulations, any monies,
books of accounts and other records of the fund established under
the Petroleum (Exploration and Production) (Training Fund)
Regulations, 2006 (L.N. 132/2006).
62. Notwithstanding regulation 61, anything done under the
provisions of the Petroleum (Exploration and Production)
Regulations, 1984 (L.N. 193/1984) and the Petroleum (Exploration
and Production) (Training Fund) Regulations, 2006 (L.N.
132/2006) before the commencement of these Regulations shall be
deemed to have been done under the provisions of these
Regulations, provided that it is consistent with these Regulations.
63. These Regulations shall come into force on the date of their
publication in the Kenya Gazette.
FIRST SCHEDULE
Regulation 11
APPLICATION FORM FOR NON-EXCLUSIVE EXPLORATION
PERMIT
Information to accompany non-exclusive exploration permit
application under these Regulations—
APPLICANT OVERVIEW
LEAD APPLICANT/PERMIT HOLDER
Name Percentage
participation
OTHER CONSORTIUM MEMBERS (if applicable)
3
…
Date of application:
APPLICANT DETAILS (provide for all consortium members)
Name:
Nationality
:
Home office address:
Phone
Email:
Website:
Applicant Representative Details in Kenya
Name
Phone:
Address:
Email:
Website:
Physical
address in
Kenya:
Parent company information (if applicable)
Provide information on ownership structure the group and parent
company up to the ultimate controlling entities (include all details as
outlined above)
PROPOSED PERMIT AREA(S) UNDER APPLICATION
Area Details
Location and
Coordinates Size (km2) Order of
preference
A
B
… (Add rows if necessary)
Include a map of the proposed permit area(s).
Objectives of the proposed data acquisition/proposed
exploration:
A
B
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… (Add rows if necessary)
Technical understanding of the area(s)
A summary of the geology of the permit area.
Results of any known previous prospecting and exploration
work in relation to the permit area
Play or plays to be addressed in the permit and a description of
the critical risks associated with them that demonstrates the
applicant’s understanding of the petroleum system.
(Add rows if necessary)
PROPOSED WORK PROGRAMME & BUDGET
Outline the objectives of the proposed activities
Provide a statement of the proposed minimum work programme
that—
- states its objectives and estimated cost;
- identifies the technical rationale, milestones, and
deliverables of the programme; and
- details of the technology to be applied in the execution of
the work programme.
PROPOSED WORK PROGRAMME ESTIMATED
COST
TOTAL
ANY OTHER REVELANT INFORMATION
TIMING AND DURATION OF WORK PROGRAMME
Activity Start
date:
End
date:
(add rows if necessary)
TECHNICAL CAPACITY OF THE APPLICANT
Current analogous licenses held
Analogous licenses held over
previous five (5) years
Technical qualifications (previous analogous experience)
Outline the equipment type and specifications to be used by the
applicant:
(add rows if necessary)
FINANCIAL CAPACITY OF THE
APPLICANT (For the last three (3)
years)
year 1 year 2 year 3
A Value of assets, in millions of USD
B Value of liabilities, in millions of
USD
C Net value, in millions of USD (a -
b)
Attach appropriate supporting documentation
DETAILS OF FUNDING FOR PROPOSED WORK
PROGRAMME
(Add rows if necessary)
Relevant Insurance Policies in place
Evidence of appropriate insurance arrangements
commensurate to the risks implicated by the
proposed work programme.
Amounts
(Add rows if necessary)
IMPACT OF THE PROPOSED EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES
(Describe anticipated potential impacts and relevant mitigation
measures)
Details of
NEMA
licence:
Economic:
Social:
Cultural:
Environme
nt:
Other:
PROPOSED MITIGATION MEASURES
Economic:
Social:
Cultural:
Environme
nt:
Other:
DETAILS OF PROPOSED COMMERCIAL TERMS
(COMMERCIAL APPLICANTS ONLY)
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
(e.g., proposed revenue share arrangements or other commercial
proposal)
(Add rows if necessary)
RESEARCH PROPOSAL (NON-COMMERCIAL APPLICANTS
ONLY)
(e.g., research subject, relevant background)
(Append additional supporting material if
necessary)
RESEARCHER DETAILS (NON-COMMERCIAL APPLICANTS
ONLY)
(Provide identity, professional titles, curriculum vitae and contact
details of researchers)
(Append additional supporting material if
necessary)
AUTHORISED SIGNATORY OF THE
APPLICANT
Signature of applicant Date
Signature of co-applicant(s) if applicable Date
EVIDENCE OF PAYMENT OF APPLICATION
FEES
SECOND SCHEDULE
Regulation 12
NON-EXCLUSIVE EXPLORATION PERMIT TEMPLATE
Non-Exclusive Exploration Permit No. xxx
Petroleum (Upstream Petroleum Management and Administration)
Regulations, 2024
Non-Exclusive Exploration Permit
Pursuant to the conditions set out in Section 23 of the Petroleum
Act, 2019 (“the Act”) , the Petroleum (Upstream Petroleum
Management and Administration) Regulations, 2024 and in this
Non-Exclusive Permit, the Authority hereby grant to
_________________, a corporation duly organised and existing
under the laws of _______ and registered at ________, (“permit-
holder”) this Non-Exclusive Exploration Permit.
This Non-Exclusive Exploration Permit allows the permit-holder a
non-exclusive right to conduct the activities with respect to the
non-exclusive exploration area described in the attached
Agreement.
The permit-holder shall conduct activities in accordance with the
provisions of the Act, any relevant regulations, any conditions
attached to the permit and the terms and conditions of any
Agreement, which forms an integral part of this Permit.
This Non-Exclusive Exploration Permit commences from
__________for a term of [___________] years [subject to renewal]
Dated this ___________ day of__________, 20__
Signed____________
Name ____________
Designation __________
Non-Exclusive Exploration Agreement
A non-exclusive exploration permit under these Regulations shall
include the following terms and conditions:
1. Agreement participants and operator designation
2. Non-exclusive exploration area
3. Agreement duration
4. Work plan and deliverables
5. Standard of work
6. Ownership and use of data
7. Government rights to access and use data
8. Permit-holder rights to license and use data
9. Data reporting;
10. Revenue sharing mechanism
11. Performance security;
12. Requirements for reporting;
13. Protection of the environment;
14. Environmental liability;
15. Safety standards
16. Confidentiality
17. Permit-holder’s indemnification of the government
18. Termination provisions
19. Relevant fees, taxes, levies and duties;
20. Force majeure;
21. Dispute resolution
22. Model licensing agreements;
23. Cost management;
24. Transfer and assignment of interests;
25. Governing law and jurisdiction
THIRD SCHEDULE
NOTICE OF DIRECT NEGOTIATIONS (NON-EXCLUSIVE
PERMITS)
Regulation 16
Notice of Direct Negotiations
1. The Authority intends to enter into direct negotiations for a
non-exclusive exploration permit related to [INSERT AREA
DETAILS] with the following applicant:
[INSERT APPLICANT DETAILS]
2. Any objections that a person may have with respect to the
intended negotiations should be submitted within fourteen (14)
days of publication of this notice to the address below:
[INSERT CONTACT DETAILS]
3. Any party who also wishes to register an interest with respect
to that block within fourteen (14) days of publication should
communicate their intention to:
[INSERT CONTACT DETAILS]
If the Authority deems that no or insufficient additional interest in
the block or area has been demonstrated within the required time
period, the Authority will commence the proposed direct
negotiations with the applicant.
FOURTH SCHEDULE
Regulation 29
NOTICE OF DIRECT NEGOTIATIONS (PETROLEUM
AGREEMENTS)
Notice of Direct Negotiations
1. The Cabinet Secretary intends to enter into direct
negotiations for a petroleum agreement related to [INSERT BLOCK
DETAILS] with the following applicant:
[INSERT APPLICANT DETAILS]
2. Any objections that a person may have with respect to
the intended negotiations should be submitted within fourteen (14)
days of publication of this notice to the address below:
[INSERT CONTACT DETAILS]
3. Any party who also wishes to submit a bid or register an
interest with respect to that block within fourteen (14) days of
publication should communicate their intention to :
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[INSERT CONTACT DETAILS]
If the Cabinet Secretary deems that no or insufficient additional
interest in the block has been demonstrated within the required
time period, the Cabinet Secretary with advice of the Advisory
Committee will commence the proposed direct negotiations with
the applicant.
FIFTH SCHEDULE
Regulation 21, 30
APPLICATION FORM FOR A PETROLEUM AGREEMENT
UNDER DIRECT NEGOTIATIONS
Applicants for a petroleum agreement under these Regulations
shall provide information as outlined below (or as otherwise
directed by the Cabinet Secretary):
Applicant information
1. If a consortium is proposed the information shall be
provided for all consortium members.
2. Applicant(s) name (corporate and legal name)
3. Proposed interests
4. Proposed lead contractor
5. Director names, addresses
6. Representative Contact details (Name, Address,
Phone, Email)
7. Parent company information (shareholders, place of
incorporation, addresses, Phone, Email)
8. Date of Application
Block information
1. Proposed license area(s) for negotiation.
2. Statement of priority order interest for each block (if
more than one block is applied for)
Financial capacity
1. Net value: assets and liabilities
2. Audited financial statements for last three (3) years
Technical capacity
Information on the Applicants’ ongoing and previous projects
specifying:
1. The total area held and location;
2. The operated and non-operated production and
investment for the last three (3) years;
3. A short summary of the applicant’s experience in
relevant projects stating the role and level of
responsibility for each project (i.e., as operator or
consortium member).
4. Declaration of any details (or absence thereof) of any
regulator-imposed penalty or administrative measure
applied to the applicant due to environmental damage
over the past five (5) years.
Evidence of environmental, safety and health operational
competence
Geological Assessment
To the extent feasible, applicants shall provide:
1. A description of the regional location and geological
significance within the respective sedimentary basin /
surrounding area.
2. A written summary of the potential prospects
observed in the areas under application, together with a
forecast of hydrocarbon accumulation data and estimates
of future production.
3. Forecast of stratigraphy / lithology and target
horizons.
4. Structural map (or isopach map, if relevant for
stratigraphic prospect) of each potential horizon.
5. Brief description of prospects and leads.
6. Estimation of potential future resources for each
observed prospect.
7. Report on the possible impacts of exploration and
production on the environment, together with the
planned mitigation, monitoring and rehabilitation
measures.
Proposed work programme according to proposed phases
1. Seismic and other surveys (quantity and estimated
cost)
2. Reprocessing (quantity and estimated cost)
3. Reprocessing (quantity and estimated cost)
4. Details of technology to be applied in the proposed
work programme.
Assessment of impact on the environment
Report on the possible impacts of exploration and
production on the environment, together with the
planned mitigation, monitoring and rehabilitation
measures.
Financial proposals
Any fiscal terms proposed by the applicant:
1. Bonuses
2. Production sharing percentages between the
applicant and the Government
3. Cost recovery limit
4. Any Other
Other information
Any other information deemed
appropriate.
Date-----------------------------------------
---
Signature of Applicant..
SIXTH SCHEDULE
Regulation 24
CONTENT OF BID GUIDANCE DOCUMENT
A bid guidance document issued under these regulations shall
contain the information below:
1.0 INTRODUCTION
2.0 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
2.1. Overview of Licensing Authority and other relevant
regulatory bodies
2.2. Overview of the laws and regulations applicable to the Bid
Round
2.3. Overview of the legal instruments applicable to petroleum
rights
3.0 FISCAL FRAMEWORK
3.1. Overview of applicable fiscal terms applicable rights
awarded under the Bid Round
4.0 BLOCK OVERVIEW
4.1. Geological background
4.2. Description of the location and characteristics of blocks
offered
4.3. Block map and designations
5.0 DATA ACCESS
5.1. Overview of available data for each block
5.2. Procedure for access to data
5.3. Requirements to purchase data (if applicable)
5.4. Confidentiality requirements
10th July, 2025 THE KENYA GAZETTE
6.0 AWARD CRITERIA AND PROCEDURE
6.1. Overview of required bidding items
6.2. Bidding expectations including any minimum required bids
6.3. Evaluation criteria
6.4. Evaluation procedure
7.0 BID SUBMISSION MODALITIES
7.1. Required bid validity period
7.2. Required financial security and conditions
7.3. Overview of dispute resolution procedures
8.0 BID ROUND SCHEDULE
8.1. Deadline for submitting queries
8.2. Deadline for submission of bids
8.3. Date for announcement of winners
8.4. Intended timeline and procedures for negotiation and
finalisation of agreement
9.0 APPLICATION CONTENT
Required submissions
9.1. Technical 9.1.1. Geological and geophysical evaluation for block(s)
- A description of the regional location and geological
significance within the respective sedimentary basin / surrounding
area.
- A written summary of the potential prospects observed in the
areas under application, together with a forecast of hydrocarbon
accumulation data and estimates of future production.
- Forecast of stratigraphy / lithology and target horizons.
- Structural map (or isopach map, if relevant for stratigraphic
prospect) of each potential horizon.
- Brief description of prospects and leads.
- Estimation of potential future resources for each observed
prospect.
- Report on the possible impacts of exploration and production
on the environment, together with the planned mitigation,
monitoring and rehabilitation measures. 9.1.2. Proposed work programme in required format 9.1.3. Overview of objectives for work programme
An outline of the objectives for each element of the proposed work
programme. 9.1.4. Evidence of technical competence relevant to proposed
work programme
Information on the Applicants’ ongoing and previous projects
specifying:
- the total area held and location;
- the operated and non-operated production and
investment for the previous three (3) years;
- a short summary of the bidder's experience in relevant
projects stating the role and level of responsibility for each project
(i.e., as operator or consortium member).
- Declaration of any details (or absence thereof) of any
regulator-imposed penalty or administrative measure applied to the
bidder due to environmental damage over the past five (5) years.
- 9.1.5. Evidence of environmental, safety and health
operational competence 9.1.6. Details of technology to be applied in the proposed
work programme.
9.2. Financial 9.2.1. Financial bids required by the terms of the bidding
round
For example:
- bonuses
- production sharing percentages between the Contractor
and the Government
- cost recovery limit
- other 9.2.2. Evidence of financial capacity and/or funding to
conduct proposed work programme 9.2.3. Certified financial statements detailing assets and
liabilities 9.2.4. Required financial security for participation in the
bidding round 9.2.5. Overview of procurement strategy
Outline any initiatives that support local content.
9.3. Legal and administrative: 9.3.1. Composition of bidding entity, corporate structure and
key personnel
If a consortium is proposed, the information shall be provided for
all consortium members.
- Applicant(s) name
Proposed interests
Proposed lead company
- Legal name and physical address
- Director and shareholders names, addresses
- Representative Contact details (Name, Address, Phone,
Email, website)
- Parent company information (shareholders, place of
incorporation)Date of Application 9.3.2. Confirmation of prequalification 9.3.3. Evidence of payment of the required application fee 9.3.4. Evidence of purchased pre-bid data 9.3.5. Evidence of pre-qualification
SEVENTH SCHEDULE
Regulation 35
APPLICATION TO TRANSFER INTEREST IN A PETROLEUM
AGREEMENT
Proposed Transfer Form
Applicant details
Petroleum Agreement/License
Contractor Details
Proposed Transfer information
Transferee details
Summary of transfer proposal
Reasons for proposed transfer
Agreement Status
Report on the status of work carried out under the petroleum
agreement against the approved work programme;
Contractor’s remaining interests in Kenya Petroleum Interests
Transferee Qualifications information
Proposed Transferee Legal and Administrative details as
outlined in Fifth Schedule.
Proposed Transferee Technical Capacity as outlined in Fifth
Schedule.
Proposed Transferee Financial Capacity as outlined in Fifth
Schedule.
Overview of Proposed Transferee performance security and
insurance arrangements
Undertaking
Undertaking that Transferor is in compliance with all Kenyan
laws and regulations, no outstanding fees/taxes
EIGHTH SCHEDULE
Regulations 11
SCHEDULE OF FEES
Application Amount
(USD dollars)
Application for a Non-Exclusive Exploration
Permit (Commercial applicants)
5,000
Application for a Non-Exclusive Exploration
Permit (Non-Commercial applicants)
Application under a bidding round 20,000
Application for direct negotiations for a
petroleum agreement
30,000
NINTH SCHEDULE
CONTENT OF THE UPSTREAM TRAINING FUND MANUAL
Regulation 51
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Purpose of the Manual
1.2 Scope of the Fund
1.3 Source of the training fund
2.0 Management and Administration
2.1 Guiding principles
3:27 PM THE KENYA GAZETTE 10th July, 2025
4252 4252
2.2 Roles and Responsibilities
2.2.1 Role of Administrator
2.2.2 Upstream Training Fund Committee
2.3 Meeting and decision-making procedures
2.3.1 Decision making process
2.3.2 Conflict of Interest
3.0 Planning for training
3.1 Training Needs assessment
3.2 Training projections
3.3 Annual training plan
3.4 Modes of training
4.0 Training Programs
4.1 Guiding principles for identify training programs
4.2 Training programs evaluation process
4.3 Training plans
4.4 Quarterly reporting on Training
5.0 Training and Administration
5.1 Nomination of Kenyans and Institutions
5.1.1 Criteria for Kenya Nationals (Individuals)
5.1.2 Procedure for Selection
5.1.3 Criteria for Institutions
5.1.4 Procedure for selection
5.2 Application forms
5.3 Communication of decisions
6.0 Funding of Training Programs
6.1 Training budgets and approvals
6.1.1 Budget preparation
6.1.2 Budget review and approval
6.1.3 Budget monitoring and reporting
7.0 Bonding requirements
7.1 Length and amount of Bond
7.1.1 Bond period determined by course duration
7.1.2 Bond Period determined by cost of training
7.2 Calculation of Bonding the amount
7.3 Components of the Bond
7.4 Liquidated Damages
7.5 Eligibility for Bonding
7.5.1 Bonding Merger
7.5.2 Concurrent Bonds
7.5.3 Forfeiture of Bonding agreements
7.5.4 Transfer of bond obligations
7.6 Sureties
7.6.1 Number of Sureties
7.6.2 Qualification of a Surety
7.6.3 Death of a Surety
7.6.4 Surety commitment
7.6.5 Release of a Surety
7.7 Bonding Instrument/Training Bond Form
8.0 Monitoring and Evaluation
8.1 Monitoring and evaluation reporting
8.2 Training Impact Assessments
8.3 Independent Audits
9.0 Review of the Training Fund Manual
Dated the 10th July, 2025.
Extracted Entities (1)
previous_gazette_ref
9273
Details
- Act / Legislation
- THE PETROLEUM ACT
- Reference
- No. 2 of 2019
- Section
- section 101
- Date Signed
- 10th July 2025
- Page
- 10
- Extraction Method
- regex
Source Gazette
Vol. CXXVII No. 150
Published 11th June 2025