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GAZETTE NOTICE NO. 2193
GAZETTE NOTICE NO. 2193
THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND CO-ORDINATION ACT
(No. 8 of 1999)
REGULATION
PURSUANT to regulation 21 of the Environmental Management
and Co-ordination (Impact Assessment and Audit) Regulations, 2003,
the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) has
received an Environmental Impact Assessment Study Report for the
above proposed project.
The proponent, Hybrid RE 1 SPV Limited, proposes to develop a
wind, solar photovoltaic (PV) and battery storage of up to I20MW. It
will comprise of wind turbines, Solar PV panels, battery storage
components, transmission line, substation, associated facilities and
amenities in Athwana Ward, Meru County.
The following are the anticipated impacts and proposed mitigation
measures:
Possible Impacts
Mitigation Measures
Loss of biodiversity
• Avoid forest area of SA 1-2, and if not
— Terrestrial
possible prepare a plan to minimize the
ecology
loss and offer habitat replacement on
and/or offsite.
• If valued ecological receptors are found
during supervised construction works,
they will be moved out of the
construction zones.
• Implement proper management measures
to prevent damage to biodiversity within
the proposed Project site.
• Ensure proper demarcation and
delineation of the Project construction
site.
• Develop a plan to maintain the
during indigenousvegetation
construction.
• Develop a plan to improve the quality of
vegetation around the Project site.
• Designate access routes and a parking
area within the site to reduce vegetation
disturbance.
• Ensure regular inspection of construction
works.
• Avoid dumping of food waste and other
rubbish within the site to discourage
scavengers or other prey species from
coming to the site.
• Prohibit hunting within the Project site.
• Prohibit the collection of firewood from
within the SAs.
• Clear demarcation of the roads,
transmission line and other site facilities
before construction.
• All the activities and equipment will be
confined in the demarcated areas.
• Management of the habitat immediately
surrounding the Project area to ensure no
net loss of habitat in the area.
• Speed limits will be adhered to within
the construction zone.
5th March, 2021
Mitigation Measures
• Avoid impacts to riverine and wooded
habitats (e.g. when micro-siting the
placement of WTOsiinfrastructure) and
where possible avoid and minimise
impacts to other types of natural habitats.
• Any large trees or bushes that are to be
removed should be checked first for bats
to ensure no animal is directly harmed by
the activity.
• Removal of any large animal carcass
within 2 km radius of the Project area.
• Avoid dumping of food waste and other
rubbish within the site to discourage
scavengers or other prey species from
coming to the site.
• Regular surveys to check for new active
nesting birds including ground nesting
areas so that such areas can be clearly
marked and avoided if appropriate.
• Develop a Wastewater Management Plan
for use at the site in line with wastewater
management regulations and water
quality regulations.
• Ensure proper storage of wastewater at
the site before disposal to a designated
facility by a contracted waste handler
registered by NEMA.
• Prohibit illegal disposal of wastewater
into water resources around the Project
site.
• Ensure regular inspection of wastewater
management practices within the Project
to check for compliance.
• Ensure there is proper and adequate
sanitation facilities on during
construction.
• Control the speed limit for all motor
vehicles coming to or leaving the
construction site.
• Train all workers on the management of
air pollution from vehicles and
machinery.
• Prohibit engine idling and over revving
of construction vehicles and machinery
to minimise emissions.
• Sprinkle water at the construction site
and on access roads to minimize fugitive
dust during dry weather conditions.
• Ensure regular inspection and scheduled
maintenance for all construction vehicles
and machinery.
• Provide workers with dust masks at all
times when working in dusty conditions.
• Continuously monitor dust emission
levels at construction site.
• Ensure the vehicles transporting loose
materials like soil and cement are
properly covered.
• Develop and implement a Solid Waste
Management Plan before commencement
of construction activities in line with the
governing regulations.
• Train workers on proper solid waste
management practices.
Possible Impacts
Loss of biodiversity
— Bats,
Ornithology
Pollution—Liquid
Waste
Change in ambient
air quality
Pollution—Solid
Waste
Possible Impacts Mitigation Measures
• Segregate all solid wastes at source.
• Re-use, re-cycle or reduced solid waste
generation onsite to the extent possible.
• Dispose all construction wastes that
cannot be recycled or reused to a NEMA
approved licensed solid waste disposal
sites in Meru County using a licensed
refuse handler.
• Provide facilities for proper handling and
storage of wastes at designated points.
• Do not leave wastes on site at the end of
the work.
• Provide adequate number of properly
contained litter bins and containers
properly marked with type of wastes.
• Strictly prohibit burning or dumping of
any wastes at the site.
• Perform regular inspection of solid waste
management practices onsite.
Pollution— • Develop and implement Hazardous
Hazardous Wastes Waste Management Plan, especially for
oil, in line with the governing
regulations.
• Train site workers on proper hazardous
waste management.
• Segregate site wastes by separating
hazardous waste from non-hazardous
waste.
• Ensure the hazardous waste collection
containers are emptied at appropriate
intervals to prevent overflow.
• Ensure that hazardous materials are
stored in proper areas, where they cannot
reach land in case of any spillage.
• Incorporate dripping pans at machinery,
equipment and area prone to
contamination by leakage of hazardous
materials such as oil and fuel.
• Regular maintenance of all equipment
and machines used onsite so as to
minimise leakage of hazardous materials.
• Containers for storing hazardous waste
including used oil should be securely
bundled, labelled and disposed in line
with the governing regulations.
• Undertake regular inspection of
hazardous waste management practices
onsite.
• Strictly prohibit illegal disposal of
hazardous wastes onsite.
• Store hazardous materials in designated
areas secured with a fence.
Noise and vibration • Restrict all construction activities to day
time during normal working hours.
• Conduct construction activities within
the maximum permitted noise levels.
• Provide prior information to the
community of any planned noisy activity
that is likely to exceed the permitted
noise levels.
• Strictly ensure the use of Personal
Protective Equipment at all times while
on site such as use of silencers and ear
Possible Impacts Mitigation Measures
mufflers by employees.
• Regularly monitor noise levels to comply
with permitted maximum levels in
accordance with legal and regulatory
requirements.
• Inspection of activities during
construction by carrying out regular
noise level test.
Mitigation Measures
and disposal of waste streams generated.
• Carry out the facility inspection work on
regular basis.
• Minimize the use of Project construction
signage. Necessary signage should be
made of non-glare materials and
unobtrusive colours.
• Emphasize the use of noise reduction
techniques such as silencers and ear
mufflers to employees while onsite.
• Undertake regular inspection and
scheduled maintenance program for all
vehicles and machineries on site.
• Adopt and follow best practicable means
to ensure that the quietest available plant
and construction techniques are used.
• Petition NEMA to accept IFC guideline
limits.
• Remove in a timely manner all the
construction machinery, equipment and
vehicles that are not in use and keep
them in specific locations within the
Project site.
• Use dust suppressors to minimize
impacts of vehicular traffic and wind on
roads and exposed soils.
• Ensure proper storage, collection and
disposal of waste streams generated.
• Undertake regular inspection of site
construction activities.
• Installation of acoustic fencing on
infrastructure such as substation, and
invertors/transformers (solar PV and
battery storage) if required.
• Install fewer WTGs.
• Operation of WTGs at reduced noise
mode.
• Select WTG with lower noise output
where economically feasible.
• Curtail select WTGs at certain
times/wind speeds and directions.
• Resettlement of affected neighbours.
• If the land where the grave is to be
disturbed within SA 1-2, or if the
household that the grave belongs to is to
be physically relocated, then a Grave
Relocation Plan will be designed and
implemented. Details of the Grave
Relocation Plan will be added to the
RAP.
• Develop and implement a Chance Find
Procedure.
• Train workers on the importance of
archaeological and cultural resources and
how to deal with them.
• Employ an archaeologist during topsoil
stripping (trenching) to monitor chance
find archaeological remains.
• In case of chance find, the work should
be halted and the area protected and the
matter reported immediately to the
National Museums of Kenya's for
appropriate action.
• Develop and implement a Site
Rehabilitation and Landscaping plan to
restore the site after construction.
• Maintain the existing vegetation around
the perimeter of the Project, particularly
to reduce the direct view of solar /
battery storage and other low-lying
infrastructure.
• Develop and implement a LRP with
details on social economic survey done
for Project Affected Households (PAHs),
cadastral survey, compensation for crop
damage, support on available training
and employment opportunities.
• Grievance mechanism.
• Develop and implement a Construction
Employment Plan with details on number
of people for each category, job
description, recruitment and training
process, targets for females for both
skilled and low-skilled roles, health,
safety and legal guidelines for workers.
• Implement a worker grievance
mechanism.
• Report and monitor indicators covering
the recruitment process, ongoing
management of the workforce and the
grievance mechanism.
• Prepare Worker Accommodation Plan
describing how the accommodation
facilities will be selected and inspected to
ensure safety.
• Implement a Worker Code of Conduct
and disclose the Project's grievance
mechanism locally in the event that a
third-party wishes to raise a complaint
about the behaviour of the workforce.
• Report and monitor indicators through
periodic audits of the facilities used and
engaging nearby housing units to check
on the behaviour of the accommodated
workforce.
• Develop an Occupational Health and
Safety Plan (for the workers) with details
on health and safety risks assessment,
PPE provision, training to be provided
and implementation of monitoring and
evaluation framework.
• Provide fully equipped First Aid Kit and
sanitary facilities on site, including water
for drinking at all times.
Archaeology and
national heritage
Visual and
landscape
• Restore natural vegetation through
planting of indigenous species.
• Ensure proper storage, regular collection
• Provide appropriate fire extinguishers
and train personnel on their use.
• Develop a Community Health and Safety
Plan that will help to create awareness to
Possible Impacts
Social—Impacts to
livelihoods from
land acquisition
and access
restrictions
Social—employment
and training
Social - Use of local
accommodation
facilities by non-
local workforce
Social - Health and
safety incidents
involving the
workforce and
local communities
5th March, 2021
Possible Impacts Mitigation Measures
the community on the dangers in the
construction area and ensure their safety.
• Develop a Communicable Disease Plan
which includes protection measures
associated with COVID-19, HIV and
others.
• Develop an Emergency Response Plan
with details on the nearest hospital, fire
station and police station included.
Social - Community • Develop a Traffic and Transport Plan
health and safety with detail on the requirements for all
risks from road Project vehicles and drivers and
transport guidelines that the drivers will adhere to.
• Implement a road safety campaign in
local schools to raise awareness on the
associated risks.
Shadow flicker • Shadow Flicker Management Plan
• Installation of shadow flicker modules on
WTGs where limits are breached.
• Installation of screening and window
blinds.
• Grievance mechanism.
Social—Collision risk • Carry out Aeronautical study prior to
with aircraft, WTGs construction commencing.
or met masts
• Equip all cranes used with red flashing
light as per KCAA requirements and
industry standards for any construction
Project.
• Mark the perimeter of the wind farm
with red flashing lights at a specific
height and also the WTGs at the top of
the nacelle as per KCAA requirements.
• Mark the location of the WTGs upon
maps and copies provided to the KCAA
and local flying clubs, before any are
installed.
• Ensure the grievance mechanism is
available should an aviator wish to raise
a concern or make a complaint about the
Project.
The full report of the proposed project is available for inspection
during working hours at:
(a) Principal Secretary, Ministry of Environment and Forestry,
NHIF Building, 12th Floor, Ragati Road, Upper Hill, P.O.
Box 30126-00100, Nairobi.
(b) Director-General, NEMA, Popo Road, off Mombasa Road,
P.O. Box 67839-00200, Nairobi.
(c) County Director of Environment, Meru County.
The National Environment Management Authority invites members
of the public to submit oral or written comments within thirty (30) days
from the date of publication of this notice to the Director-General,
NEMA, to assist the Authority in the decision making process
regarding this plan.
MAMO B. MAMO,
Director-General,
MR/1663865
National Environment Management Authority.
Dated the 5th March, 2021.
MAMO B. MAMO,
Director-General, National Environment Management Authority.
Extracted Entities (1)
previous_gazette_ref
2193
Details
- Act / Legislation
- THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND CO-ORDINATION ACT
- Reference
- No. 8 of 1999
- Signed By
- MAMO B. MAMO
- Title
- Director-General, National Environment Management Authority
- Date Signed
- 5th March 2021
- Page
- 40
- Extraction Method
- regex
Source Gazette
Vol. CXXIII No. 47
Published 12th January 2021